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Geography of SW Asia Preview

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is desalination?

a)

adding salt to freshwater

b)

adding salt to seawater

c)

removing salt from seawater

d)

removing salt from freshwater

2.
What is the holy book of Islam?
a)
Bible
b)
Quran
c)
Torah
d)
Tanakh
3.
Muhammed is the founder of which religion?
a)
Christianity
b)
Buddhism
c)
Islam
d)
Judaism
4.
What is the holy book of Judaism?
a)
The Torah
b)
The Tanakh
c)
The Qu'ran
d)
The Bible
5.
Which of these religions are monotheistic?
a)
Christianity
b)
Judaism
c)
Islam & Christianity
d)
Islam, Christianity, Judaism
6.

What is the most populated Group of islam

a)

Sunni

b)

Shi'a

c)

Temple

d)

Moses

7.
Allah is the god for which religion?
a)
Shintoism
b)
Buddhism
c)
Islam
d)
Confucianism
8.

What is the holy book of the Jewish religion called?

a)
b)
c)
9.

What is the leader of the Jewish place of worship called?

a)

Imam

b)

Rabbi

c)

Preacher

10.

Muslims worship in a _____. It has pillars at each corner where they call their people to prayers five times a day.

a)

church

b)

synagogue

c)

mosque

11.

Connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. 

It is an important trade route.

a)

Strait of Hormuz

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

Suez Canal

d)

Arabian Sea

12.

Narrow shallow body of water that connects the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea. 

It is an important trade route connecting the rich oil fields of the gulf to the Arabian Sea and beyond.  

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

West Bank

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Strait of Hormuz

13.

The body of water is sometimes called the Arabian Gulf.

The body of water is an extension of the Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.

It is connected to the Gulf of Oman in the east by the Strait of Hormuz

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

West Bank

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Strait of Hormuz

14.

Located on the west bank of the River Jordan

It is the larger and more populous Palestinian territory. 

The unresolved issue of a Palestinian Homeland has led to conflict between Palestinian Arabs and Israeli Jews.  

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

West Bank

c)

Persian Gulf

d)

Strait of Hormuz

15.

the narrow strip of land between Israel, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea

It is home to millions of Palestinian Refugees who fled there during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. 

There are frequent conflicts between its Arab inhabitants and Israeli Jews

a)

Gaza Strip

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

West Bank

d)

Suez Canal

16.

watering crops so they will continue

to grow when there is insufficient rainfall

a)

irrigation

b)

population density

c)

pollution

d)

unequal distribution

17.

The introduction of harmful materials into the environment

a)

irrigation

b)

pollution

c)

population density

d)

unequal distribution

18.

The concentration of individuals within a species in a specific geographic locale.

A measurement of the number of people per square mile or per square kilometer.

a)

population density

b)

population distribution

c)

irrigation

d)

pollution

19.

What is an Oasis?

a)

a group of camels and merchants traveling through the desert

b)

a green place in the desert that has access to water, would eventually become towns, cities

c)

heaven

d)

a place in America where people trade

20.

The Arabian Peninsula is

a)

cold and wet

b)

hot, dry, little rainfall

c)

an ocean

d)

very wet too much rainfall

21.

Who was the prophet of the religion of Islam

a)

Jesus

b)

Abraham

c)

Muhammad

d)

Johannes Gutenberg

22.

Every Year millions of people travel to the CENTER for ISLAMIC RELIGION, where is this?

a)

Arabia

b)

Mecca

c)

Messina

d)

Minnesota

23.

What were the 2 types of Islam that were created after the death of Muhammad?

a)

Sunni and Sunnah

b)

Sunnah and Shari'ah

c)

Sunni and Shia

d)

Shah Abbas and Shia

24.

TRUE/FALSE: The Sunni wanted to elect a leader based on them being related to Muhammad?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.

TRUE/FALSE: The Shia wanted to "elect" a leader?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

26.

What is the holy book of the Christian religion?

a)
b)
c)
27.

What are the Five Pillars?

a)

The five basic obligations that Muslims are supposed to meet in their lives.

b)

The first five books of the Quran.

c)

The five basic beliefs shared by Jews, Christians, and Muslims.

d)

The five columns that support the roof of the Ka’aba.

28.

Identify the three main religions that began in the Middle East?

a)

Judaism, Christianity, Islam

b)

Judaism, Christianity, Hinduism

c)

Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism

d)

Buddhism, Shintoism, Hinduism

29.

What city is holy city for Jews, Christians and Muslims?

a)

Mecca

b)

Bethlehem

c)

Jerusalem

d)

Medina

30.

What is the main belief that separated the Jewish faith from the others in the ancient world?

a)

The offering of sacrifices during religious ceremonies.

b)

The worship of a single God rather than many gods.

c)

The organization of believers into a separate state.

d)

The belief in life after death.

31.

What basic belief made Christianity different from Judaism?

a)

Christians believed Jesus was the Messiah, or savior of man.

b)

Only Judaism accepted and believed in the Ten Commandments.

c)

Christians allowed the worship of many of the Roman gods, while Judaism did not.

d)

Jews never had problems with Roman authorities, while Christians did.

32.

What is the similarity between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

a)

The three religions all believe in different gods.

b)

They all consider Abraham as a prophet.

c)

Unlike Judaism, Christianity and Islam won new converts only by war and force.

d)

All three religions accept Jesus as the savior.

33.

Countries in SW Asia typically have a lack of ______(natural resource), and an abundance of _______(non-renewable resource).

a)

coal; copper

b)

water; phosphates

c)

water; oil

d)

phosphates; natural gas

34.

What is the main cause of the rapid economic development of Saudi Arabia in the last 50-60 years?

a)

Industrial chemical production

b)

Petroleum (oil) exports

c)

Machinery imports

d)

Commercial shipping

35.

What is the process of removing salt from salt water in order to make it suitable for farming and drinking known as ?

a)

desalination

b)

absorption

c)

extraction

d)

naturalization

36.

Which country’s water treatment plants have been damaged by decades of war?

a)

Iran

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Iraq

d)

Israel

37.

How have dams built along the rivers have created problems for people living further downstream?

a)

Less water comes down the river to those people living downstream.

b)

A river can only be dammed in one place along its path.

c)

Fish can't live in the rivers after they have been dammed.

d)

Dams are expensive.

38.

Why have many nomadic people left the deserts to move to urban areas over the last 50 years?

a)

For trading opportunities.

b)

They are tired of the harsh lifestyle.

c)

To work in desalination plants.

d)

To work in the oil industry.

39.

True or False: People who belong to the same ethnic group have the same or similar beliefs.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Check all of the characteristics that make up ethnicity.

a)

Common ancestry

b)

Common Culture

c)

Common Customs

d)

Common beliefs

41.

Which ethnic group makes up 90% of Southwest Asia's population?

a)

Persians

b)

Muslims

c)

Arabs

d)

Kurds

42.

Which ethnic group is considered a minority in Southwest Asia and lost their homeland?

a)

Arabs

b)

Persians

c)

Kurds

d)

Palestinians

43.

If Monique prays five times a day toward mecca and plans to go on a hajj in the next year, what religion is she likely to be?

a)

Muslim

b)

Christian

c)

Jewish

d)

Persian

44.

Check all the options that represent Southwest Asian ethnic groups.

a)

Muslims

b)

Persians

c)

Christians

d)

Kurds

45.

Who is the founder of Judaism?

a)

Jesus

b)

Muhammad

c)

Abraham

d)

Moses

46.

Who is the founder of Christianity?

a)

Jesus

b)

Muhammad

c)

Abraham

d)

Moses

47.

At 2.1 billion followers, this religion is the largest in the world. What religion is being described?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

Islam

d)

Baha'i

48.

Because this ethnic group is a minority in many of the countries that they are found in, they are frequently discriminated against.

a)

Pashtuns

b)

Kurds

c)

Persians

d)

Arabs

49.

Today, the majority of this ethnic group are found in Syria, Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Armenia

a)

Turks

b)

Persians

c)

Arabs

d)

Kurds

50.

Though this ethnic group uses the Arabic alphabet, they speak a language called Farsi.

a)

Kurds

b)

Persians

c)

Arabs

d)

Muslims

51.

Most of the people of Iran are ethnic

a)

Arabs

b)

Kurds

c)

Persians

d)

Pashtuns

52.

Most of the people of this ethnic group adhere to Shia Islam though a small percentage practices Zoroastrianism.

a)

Persians

b)

Arabs

c)

Kurds

d)

Jews

53.

The people of this ethnic group can be found through most of the Arabian peninsula and the countries of north Africa.

a)

Arabs

b)

Persians

c)

Ashanti

d)

Kurds