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TXHIST Chap 1 & 2 Vocab

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 2hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an aquifer?

a)

A body of rock and/or sediment that holds groundwater.

b)

A type of cloud that produces rain.

c)

A large body of saltwater.

d)

A type of soil that does not absorb water.

2.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an aquifer?

a)

Holds groundwater.

b)

Made of rock and/or sediment.

c)

Produces rain.

d)

Can be unconfined or confined.

3.

What is an escarpment?

a)

A flat area of land

b)

A long, steep slope, especially one at the edge of a plateau or separating areas of land at different heights

c)

A small hill

d)

A deep valley

4.

What is a physical geographic feature?

a)

Any characteristic of the Earth's surface that was created by human activities.

b)

Any characteristic of the Earth's surface that was created by natural processes.

c)

Any characteristic of the Earth's surface that was created by animals.

d)

Any characteristic of the Earth's surface that was created by weather patterns.

5.

What is a region?

a)

A spatial area of land that is unified by a common characteristic

b)

A type of government

c)

A type of animal habitat

d)

A type of economic system

6.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic that can unify a region?

a)

Political unity

b)

Linguistic unity

c)

Common climate patterns

d)

Different time zones

7.

What does the term "indigenous" mean?

a)

Belonging to a foreign place

b)

Originating in a specific place or region

c)

Migrating from one place to another

d)

Living in urban areas

8.

What is the definition of a nomad?

a)

Someone who stays in one place permanently.

b)

Someone who moves from place to place with no permanent home.

c)

Someone who lives in a city.

d)

Someone who travels only for vacations.

9.

Which of the following best describes a nomad?

a)

A person who has a permanent residence.

b)

A person who travels for work but returns home.

c)

A person who moves from place to place with no permanent home.

d)

A person who lives in a rural area.

10.

What is an artifact?

a)

A. A natural object found in the environment

b)

B. Anything created by humans which gives information about the culture of its creator and users

c)

C. A type of ancient animal fossil

d)

D. A modern technological device

11.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of artifacts?

a)

A. To provide information about the natural environment

b)

B. To give information about the culture of its creator and users

c)

C. To serve as modern technological devices

d)

D. To act as ancient animal fossils

12.

What does the term "native" mean?

a)

Living or growing naturally in a particular place.

b)

Imported from another country.

c)

Artificially created in a laboratory.

d)

Temporarily residing in a place.

13.

Which of the following best describes a native plant?

a)

A plant that is living or growing naturally in a particular place.

b)

A plant that is grown in a greenhouse.

c)

A plant that is imported from another country.

d)

A plant that is genetically modified.

14.

What are natural resources?

a)

Man-made materials

b)

Materials or substances that occur in nature

c)

Artificial substances

d)

Manufactured goods

15.

Where is the oil field shown in the image located?

a)

Houston, Texas

b)

Dallas, Texas

c)

Beaumont, Texas

d)

Austin, Texas

16.

What is the definition of climate?

a)

The daily weather conditions in a specific area

b)

A pattern of the combination of precipitation and temperature over time

c)

The amount of rainfall in a year

d)

The highest temperature recorded in a region

17.

What is the definition of an "era"?

a)

A short period of time with no significant changes.

b)

A period of time with distinct political, economic, social characteristics.

c)

A time frame defined by a single event.

d)

A period of time with no historical significance.

18.

What is the definition of a century?

a)

A period of 50 years

b)

A period of 100 years

c)

A period of 10 years

d)

A period of 1000 years

19.

What was introduced in 1582?

20.

Who became queen in 1558?

a)

Queen Victoria

b)

Queen Elizabeth I

c)

Queen Mary

d)

Queen Anne

21.

What is the definition of a decade?

a)

A period of 5 years

b)

A period of 10 years

c)

A period of 20 years

d)

A period of 50 years

22.

Which year is highlighted as "The Year That Made the Decade Roar"?

a)

1910

b)

1920

c)

1930

d)

1940

23.

What is the slogan mentioned in the image related to automobiles?

a)

"When better automobiles are built, Ford will build them"

b)

"When better automobiles are built, Chevrolet will build them"

c)

"When better automobiles are built, Buick will build them"

d)

"When better automobiles are built, Tesla will build them"

24.

What is the definition of relative chronology?

a)

The exact time an event occurs

b)

The order of events in relation to other events

c)

The duration of an event

d)

The location where an event occurs

25.

According to the image, which meal falls in the middle of the day?

a)

Breakfast

b)

Lunch

c)

Dinner

d)

Snack

26.

When did Texas gain independence from Mexico and become its own country?

a)

1718

b)

1776

c)

1821

d)

1836

27.

What is the definition of a phenomenon?

a)

A scientific theory

b)

An event that can be observed

c)

A type of weather pattern

d)

A mathematical equation

28.

Which of the following is an example of a phenomenon?

a)

A rainbow

b)

A textbook

c)

A calculator

d)

A pencil

29.

What is a primary source?

a)

A document or object written or created during the time of an event

b)

A document or object written or created after the time of an event

c)

A document or object written or created by a historian

d)

A document or object written or created by a journalist

30.

Which of the following is an example of a primary source?

a)

A newspaper article from the time of the event

b)

A textbook summarizing the event

c)

A documentary about the event

d)

A biography of a person involved in the event

31.

What event is depicted in the newspaper shown in the image?

a)

The fall of the Berlin Wall

b)

The signing of the Declaration of Independence

c)

The end of World War II

d)

The moon landing

32.

What is a secondary source?

a)

A document or object that analyzes a primary source document

b)

A document or object that is created during the time under study

c)

A document or object that is a firsthand account of an event

d)

A document or object that is a fictional story

33.

What is an underground water?

a)

Ocean

b)

Aquifer

c)

Lake

d)

River

34.

Water that is found below Earth surface such as the aquifer is called

a)

surface water

b)

water table

c)

groundwater

d)

river basin

35.

What word means "areas of Earth that share similar characteristics"?

a)

Country

b)

Region

c)

City

d)

Continent

36.

The concept of "place" in geography refers to:

a)

The physical characteristics of a location

b)

The human and physical characteristics of a location

c)

The latitude and longitude of a location

d)

The economic activities in a location

37.

In the diagram, letter B best represents:

a)

Unconfined Aquifer

b)

Confining Layer

c)

Confined Aquifer

d)

Recharge Zone

38.

Which of the following is a natural resource

a)

electricity

b)

gasoline

c)

sunlight

d)

wifi

39.

Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?

a)

Trees

b)

Sun

c)

Coal

d)

Wind

40.

Object made by humans. Generally the term is used for objects that are from the past.

a)

archaeology

b)

artifact

c)

excavation

d)

culture

41.

A natural, underground area where large quantities of groundwater fill the spaces between rocks is a/an:

a)

ocean

b)

river

c)

aquifer

42.

Match the following

a)

Red River

1.

forms part of the boundary of TX & OK

b)

Laguna Madre

2.

rich fishing area near Padre Island

c)

Edwards Aquifer

3.

major underground source of water

d)

Llano Estacado

4.

plateu NW of the Caprock Escarpment

e)

Rio Grande

5.

longest river in Texas

43.

Which river forms part of the Boundary between Texas and Oklahoma