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Biomolecules IP Part 2

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

most diverse and provides the largest variety of functions in cells

source of quick energy

source of long term energy

fats, oils & waxes

sugars & starches

stores information

DNA & RNA

enzymes

Protein
Lipid
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
2.

Which cellular function of carbohydrates and lipids should be placed in the shared section of the Venn diagram?

a)

Hormone production

b)

Structural support of cell walls

c)

Energy storage

d)

Catalyst for chemical reactions

3.

Which list correctly matches the functions to the types of carbohydrates?

a)

Energy: cellulose and starch

Structure: chitin and glycogen

b)

Energy: chitin and glycogen

Structure: cellulose and starch

c)

Energy: cellulose and chitin

Structure: glycogen and starch

d)

Energy: glycogen and starch

Structure: cellulose and chitin

4.

An advertisement for a health supplement for dogs claims to build lean muscle and strengthen tendons and ligaments, as well as provide energy. Which two biomolecules must the supplement contain to provide these benefits?

a)

Carbohydrates and lipids

b)

Proteins and Carbohydrates

c)

Nucleic acids and Lipids

d)

Nucleic Acids and Proteins

5.

Carbohydrates are more easily metabolized than lipids. However, on a gram-for-gram basis lipids provide cells with more-

a)

nitrogen

b)

proteins

c)

structure

d)

energy

6.

A student athlete wants to choose a drink that will provide quick energy for track practice. Which portion of the label should provide the athlete with information about the amount of quick energy in the drink?

7.

Which statements best compare a function of proteins and lipids in a human cell?

a)

- Proteins provide energy for cellular processes.

- Lipids catalyze chemical reactions inside the cell.

b)

- Proteins catalyze chemical reactions inside the cell.

- Lipids allow for the transport of certain molecules into and out of the cell.

c)

- Proteins allow for the transport of certain molecules into and out of the cell.

- Lipids store genetic information for cells.

d)

- Proteins store genetic information for cells.

- Lipids provide energy for cellular processes.

8.

Which pair of statements best compares the primary functions of carbohydrates and the protein chitinase?

a)
  • - the chitin in the exoskeleton provides insulation for insects.

  • - the chitinase stores genetic material for insectivorous bats

b)
  • - the chitin in the exoskeleton breaks down for energy to be used by insects.

  • - the chitinase provides insulation for insectivorous bats.

c)
  • - the chitin in the exoskeleton stores genetic material for insects.

  • - the chitinase provides support and protection for insectivorous bats.

d)
  • - the chitin in the exoskeleton provides support and protection for insects.

  • - the chitinase breaks down chitin for energy to be used by insectivorous bats.