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Triangles of the Neck

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The boundaries of Posterior triangle include all except

a)

Anterior boarder of Trapezius

b)

Anterior boarder of Sterno Mastoid

c)

Posterior boarder of Sterno Mastoid

d)

Middle third of Clavicle

2.

A patient reported to the Out patient department with the complaints of inability to turn the head onto the left side. On examination, patient was unable to shrug the shoulder on right side. Recently patient underwent a surgical procedure to drain an abscess happened on the lateral aspect of the neck on the right side below the ear. What anatomical structure could the affected in this patient during surgery?

a)

Greater auricular nerve

b)

Lesser occipital nerve

c)

Spinal Accessary nerve

d)

Supraclavicular Nerve

3.

Identify the labelled structure with number "5"

a)

External jugular vein

b)

Greater auricular nerve

c)

Transverse cervical nerve

d)

Anterior jugular vein

4.

Which among the following roots of cervical plexus doesn't provide sensory innervation?

a)

C 1

b)

C 2

c)

C 3

d)

C 4

5.

Which among the following statement is incorrect about "Ansa Cervicalis"

a)

It is a nerve loop derived from cervical plexus which provides motor supply to the infra hyoid muscles except Thyrohyoid.

b)

The upper root arises from C 1 and The lower root arises from C 2, C 3

c)

The loop is embedded on the posterior wall of caroted sheath.

d)

Descendens Hypoglossi accompanies Hypoglossal nerve and supply superior belly of omohyoid

6.

Identify the highlighted triangle of neck. Which among the following doesn't define its boundary?

a)

Anterior boarder of Sterno Mastoid

b)

Superior belly of Omohyoid

c)

Stylohyoid

d)

Anterior belly of Digastric

7.

Trunks of brachial plexus are found in posterior triangle of neck where the trunks exit through the interval between the muscles

a)

Scalaneus posterior and Scaleneus Anterior

b)

S. Posterior and S. Medius

c)

S. Medius and S. Anterior

d)

S. Anterior and S. Minimus

8.

Following are the contents of Carotid Triangle.

a)

Caroted arteries and its branches

b)

Internal Jugular vein and Ansa Cericalis

c)

Vagus, Hypoglossal and Spinal Accessary nerves

d)

All of the above

9.

Which among the following is not a content of Muscular triangle of neck?

a)

Streno hyoid

b)

Stylohyoid

c)

Sterno thyroid

d)

Thyrohyoid

10.

Which among the following statement is not true about Submental triangle?

a)

Apex is formed by Symphysis Menti.

b)

Base is formed by Hyoid and The boundaries are defined by anterior belly of digastric

c)

Submental lymph node is the content of this triangle.

d)

None of the above

11.

Thyrohyoid is supplied by..............

a)

Ansa Cervicalis

b)

Cervical Plexus

c)

Hypoglossal Nerve

d)

Brachial plexus

12.

Which among the following doesn't form the floor of Occipital triangle?

a)

Semispinalis Capitis

b)

Splenius capitis

c)

Rectus capitis anterior

d)

levator Scapulae

13.

What is not true about "Investing layer of Fascia Colli"

a)

It covers SCM and Trapezius also parotid as well as submandibular gland.

b)

It encloses Space of Burns as well as spraclavicular space

c)

It forms fascial sling for Inferior belly of omohyoid and Intermediate tendon of digastric

d)

None of the above

14.

What are the floor muscles of Digastric triangle?

a)

Mylohyoid

b)

Hyoglossus

c)

Middle constrictor

d)

inferior constrictor

15.

Which among the following doesn't contribute to the floor of caroted triangle?

a)

Middle constrictor

b)

Inferior constrictor

c)

Hyoglossus

d)

Thyroglossus

e)

None of the above

16.

What is not true about cervical plexus?

a)

Cervical plexus forms nerve loops.

b)

The prime nerve of this plexus is Phrenic which is medial branch.

c)

Lateral muscular branch supplies SCM, Trapezius and Levator scapulae.

d)

Ansa cervicalis supplies all infrahyoid muscles

17.

Common caroted artery bifurcates at the level of ?

a)

Superior boarder of Thyroid Laminae

b)

Superior boarder of Hyoid

c)

Inferior boarder of Thyroid Laminae

d)

Cricoid Cartilage

18.

Which among the following is not a branch of External caroted artery?

a)

Superficial temporal

b)

Maxillary

c)

Superior thyroid

d)

Optic

19.

Which among the following is not a branch of Thyrocervical trunk?

a)

Suprascapular artery

b)

Superior thyroid artery

c)

Transverse cervical artery

d)

Inferior thyroid artery

20.

A patient of Carcinoma of stomach has come to the surgeon and after examining the patient, the surgeon declared that his "Virschow's node" is enlarged on left side. Where exactly would be the surgeon spotted the swelling on examination?

a)

Digastric Triangle

b)

Sub occipital Triangle

c)

Subclavian triangle

d)

Submental triangle