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Chemical Reactions/Enzymes CFU 24-25

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process called that changes a set of chemicals into another set? (From a reactant to a product)

a)

Chemical Reaction

b)

Physical Change

c)

Chemical Bonding

d)

Chemical Mixing

2.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a chemical reaction?

a)

Production of light and heat

b)

Only physical changes

c)

No change in chemical properties

d)

No energy change

3.

Which of the following is NOT a product in the given chemical reaction?

a)

Water

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Methane

d)

None of the above

4.

Which type of reaction releases energy?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

c)

Isothermic

d)

Thermodynamic

5.

What is the main characteristic of an endothermic reaction?

a)

Energy is released

b)

Energy is absorbed

c)

Energy remains constant

d)

Energy is destroyed

6.

The graph showing a reaction with an enzyme requires __________ to make the reaction happen than a reaction without an enzyme

a)

more activation energy

b)

less activation energy

c)

no energy

d)

the same amount

7.

What is the effect of high activation energies on chemical reactions?

a)

They make reactions occur faster.

b)

They make reactions occur slower.

c)

They have no effect on the speed of reactions.

d)

They stop reactions from occurring.

8.

Enzymes are an example of

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrate

c)

Protein

d)

Nucleic Acid

9.
In the diagram, what is letter A? 
a)
product
b)
substrate
c)
enzyme-substrate complex
d)
active site
10.
Letter D...
a)
active site
b)
enzyme
c)
substrate
d)
products
11.
Letter B...
a)
active site
b)
enzyme
c)
substrate
d)
products
12.
Letter C...
a)
active site
b)
enzymes
c)
substrate
d)
products
13.
Letter E...
a)
active site
b)
enzyme
c)
substrate
d)
products
14.
Based on the graph, what is the optimal temperature for this enzyme? 
a)
15oC
b)
40oC
c)
30oC
d)
35oC
15.
Every enzyme has a optimal temperature and pH. True or False?
a)
True 
b)
False
16.
Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?
a)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
b)
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8
c)
The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0
d)
The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .
17.
What happens to an enzyme when it is denatured?
a)
Activation energy is lowered.
b)
It becomes stronger.
c)
It loses its shape.
d)
Activation energy is raised.
18.

Enzyme can be used again and again

a)

True

b)

False

19.
A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater than 7.
a)
Base
b)
Acid
c)
Buffer
d)
Water
20.

How does an enzymes shape relate to its function?

a)

the shape of the enzyme has no relation to its function

b)

the enzyme is shaped specially for certain substrates to perform a specific reaction

c)

the enzyme shape acts as a receptor to certain products

d)

the enzyme shape can fit into specific substrates to cease a reaction