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Chapter 1 Test Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When was the first computer invented?

a)

The 1940s

b)

The 1960s

c)

The 1980s

d)

The 1990s

2.

Which of the following describes an important advantage the ENIAC had over earlier computing devices?

a)

It was smaller and generated less heat

b)

It could be re-programmed by the machine operator

c)

It used transistors instead of vacuum tubes

d)

It had multiple CPUs

3.

What concept describes the idea of storing computer programs in memory?

a)

Integrated circuit

b)

Vacuum sealed

c)

Moore's Law

d)

von Neumann architecture

4.

Which of the following was a job for the ENIAC computer?

a)

Calculate artillery firing tables

b)

Make atomic energy calculations

c)

Predict the weather

d)

All of these

5.

The first computers used _________________ to create electronic signals.

a)

vacuum tubes

b)

transistors

c)

semiconductors

d)

batteries

6.

According to Moore's Law, what happens about every two years?

a)

The heat generated by the same size of integrated circuit doubles

b)

Microprocessors can do the same work with half as many transistors

c)

The number of transistors we can cheaply place in the same physical area doubles

d)

Computer programs will get twice as complicated

7.

Moore's Law can be used to predict computer power in the near future.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Which of the following describes the external shell that holds most other computer components inside?

a)

Motherboard

b)

Computer case

c)

CPU

d)

Removable storage media

9.

CD-ROMS, compact flash drives, and USB memory sticks are all examples of what kind of component?

a)

Peripheral

b)

Hard drive

c)

Removable storage media

d)

CPU

10.

Why might you want to install a separate video card into your system?

a)

Because you wouldn't see anything at all otherwise

b)

Because it's cheaper than the built-in video card component on your motherboard

c)

Because video cards can give you advanced sound features also

d)

To get higher quality and higher performance in your graphical output

11.

Which of the following is a good example of an output peripheral device?

a)

A printer

b)

A keyboard

c)

A mouse

d)

A touchpad

12.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a hardware platform?

a)

Desktop

b)

Mac OS X

c)

Game Consoles

d)

Smartphones

13.

What type of internal drive stores information in integrated circuits that have no moving parts?

a)

A Hard Drive

b)

A Compact Disk Drive

c)

A DVD Drive

d)

An SSD Drive

14.

Which of the following operating systems is open source and runs on many embedded devices?

a)

Microsoft Windows

b)

Linux

c)

Mac OS

d)

All of these

15.

What is the purpose of a device driver?

a)

To make a piece of hardware work with your operating system

b)

To let you run other programs on your computer

c)

To automatically update your operating system when new versions are available

d)

To help you write code

16.

Which of the following applications are used by programmers to design, code, and test programs?

a)

Word processor

b)

Database

c)

Spreadsheet

d)

IDE

17.

What term do we use to describe the programs that make computers do useful work?

a)

Software

b)

Hardware

c)

IDE

d)

Booster

18.

What is the largest storage device on a computer?

a)

USB Drive

b)

Hard Drive

c)

Video Card

d)

RAM Memory

19.

Which of the following is an example of an application software?

a)

A web browser

b)

An email program

c)

A video game

d)

All of these are application software

20.

Which of the following forms a computer's primary memory, where information is accessed very quickly but lost when power is turned off?

a)

RAM

b)

CPU

c)

Hard drive

d)

Removable storage media