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Understanding Geography and Location

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the study of the Earth's physical features and human-made aspects called?

a)

Biology

b)

Geography

c)

Astronomy

d)

Chemistry

2.

What term describes a specific point or place on the Earth's surface?

a)

Region

b)

Location

c)

Area

d)

Zone

3.

How is an absolute location usually expressed?

a)

By a street address

b)

By latitude and longitude coordinates

c)

By a landmark

d)

By a postal code

4.

What does relative location describe?

a)

The exact position of a place

b)

A place in relation to other places

c)

The climate of a place

d)

The population of a place

5.

What system is used to pinpoint a specific location on a map or globe?

a)

Time zones

b)

Coordinates

c)

Altitude

d)

Compass

6.

What does longitude measure?

a)

The distance north or south of the Equator

b)

The distance east or west of the Prime Meridian

c)

The height above sea level

d)

The depth below sea level

7.

Through which place does the Prime Meridian run?

a)

Paris, France

b)

New York, USA

c)

Greenwich, England

d)

Tokyo, Japan

8.

In what units is longitude expressed?

a)

Meters

b)

Kilometers

c)

Degrees, minutes, and seconds

d)

Miles

9.

What does latitude measure?

a)

The distance north or south of the Equator

b)

The distance east or west of the Prime Meridian

c)

The height above sea level

d)

The depth below sea level

10.

Which of the following is an example of relative location?

a)

40° N, 74° W

b)

123 Main Street

c)

Near the river

d)

100 meters above sea level

11.

The concept of "place" in geography refers to:

a)

The physical characteristics of a location

b)

The human and physical characteristics of a location

c)

The latitude and longitude of a location

d)

The economic activities in a location

12.

What is the main purpose of a map scale?

a)

To show the direction

b)

To measure distances

c)

To indicate elevation

d)

To display coordinates

13.

Which line divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

a)

The Prime Meridian

b)

The Tropic of Cancer

c)

The Equator

d)

The Tropic of Capricorn

14.

What is the term for the study of maps and map-making?

a)

Geology

b)

Cartography

c)

Topography

d)

Geography