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Computer Memory and CPU Components Quiz

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the CPU often called?

a)

The heart of the computer

b)

The brain of the computer

c)

The memory of the computer

d)

The storage of the computer

2.

What does the Control Unit (CU) do?

a)

Performs arithmetic operations

b)

Controls all the other parts of the CPU

c)

Connects different parts of the computer

d)

Stores data and instructions

3.

What type of memory is RAM?

a)

Permanent memory

b)

Main memory

c)

Long-term memory

d)

External memory

4.

Which memory stores the start-up instructions for the computer?

a)

RAM

b)

HDD

c)

ROM

d)

SSD

5.

What is a characteristic of ROM?

a)

Volatile

b)

Non-volatile

c)

Temporary storage

d)

Loses data without power

6.

What is the primary function of ROM in a computer?

a)

Store user data

b)

Manage running applications

c)

Hold essential system firmware

d)

Backup files

7.

What is a disadvantage of a Hard Disk Drive (HDD)?

a)

More expensive than SSDs

b)

Slower than SSDs

c)

Less storage capacity than SSDs

d)

No moving parts

8.

What type of storage device uses flash memory with no moving parts?

a)

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

b)

Solid-State Drive (SSD)

c)

Optical Disk

d)

Flash Drive

9.

Which of the following is an advantage of a Solid-State Drive (SSD)?

a)

Cheaper per gigabyte than HDDs

b)

Larger storage capacities

c)

Faster read/write speeds

d)

More prone to damage

10.

What is a disadvantage of a Solid-State Drive (SSD)?

a)

Slower than HDDs

b)

More prone to damage

c)

More expensive than HDDs

d)

Larger storage capacities

11.

Which of the following is a type of file?

a)

Directory

b)

Folder

c)

Image

d)

Path

12.

What is a directory (folder) used for?

a)

To store data under a name

b)

To organize files and keep data structured

c)

To indicate the type of file

d)

To open a file

13.

What does a file extension help the computer to do?

a)

Store data

b)

Organize files

c)

Know which program to use to open a file

d)

Increase storage capacity

14.

Which storage device is typically more durable and reliable?

a)

Hard Disk Drive (HDD)

b)

Solid-State Drive (SSD)

c)

Optical Disk

d)

Flash Drive

15.
What does the CPU do?
a)
Provides electricity
b)
Executes Instructions
c)
Stores Files
d)
Connects everything together
16.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Central Processing Unit

b)

Central Performance Unit

c)

Computer Processing Unit

d)

Central Power Unit

17.

Registers are...

a)

Small temporary storage spaces inside drivers

b)

Permanent computer storage

c)

Small temporary storage spaces inside the CPU

d)

Peripheral devices connected to the computer to allow storage

18.

Why is RAM know as volatile?

a)

The memory is wiped when the computer shuts down

b)

The memory is saved when the computer shuts down?

c)

The RAM stores everything inside the ROM when power is shut down

d)

The computer blows up when the computer shuts down

19.

What application lets you view all the files on your computer?

a)

Microsoft Word

b)

Windows Defender

c)

The File Explorer

d)

Calculator

20.

What does RAM stand for?

(a)  

21.

What does ROM stand for?

(a)  

22.

What are the buses inside the CPU responsible for?

a)

Move data between components

b)

Deliver tacos to other components

c)

Take data from all the components

d)

Controls all the other components of the CPU