As a result of the Crusades, the pope was both a religious and a(n) __________ ruler in Europe.

The Magna Carta put safeguards in place that protected subjects from a(n) ________________ ruler.

The exterior of the mosque featured both ________________ designs and images of plants and nature.

After 1215 CE, the kings and queens of England were held accountable to the laws of the land through the ________________.

The king’s firstborn son was the ____________ to the throne of England. *

The ____________ traveled for many days across the hot desert before reaching the next trading post. *

The thirsty travelers were relieved when a(n) ____________ surrounded by trees came into view. *

A _____________ is someone chosen to bring a message to people.

A ____________________ is a journey undertaken for a religious purpose.