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Endogenic process

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It refers to the internal dynamics or processes of the Earth.

a)

Endogenic

b)

Endergonic

c)

Exogenic

d)

Exergonic

2.

These are instruments used to record the motion of the ground during an earthquake.

a)

Seismograph

b)

Seismogram

c)

Seismologist

d)

All of these

3.

How are magma's formed?

a)

Magma's are formed through movement of rocks and minerals.

b)

Magma's are formed under the earth’s mantle with the help of worms.

c)

Magma's are formed through heating and cooling of materials on the earth’s surface

d)

Magma's are formed under certain circumstances in special location deep in the crust or in the upper mantle.

4.

What are all the processes associated with the discharge of magma, hot fluids, and gases?

a)

Continental Drift

b)

Plate Tectonics

c)

Seafloor Spreading

d)

Volcanism

5.

Molten material that reaches the surface.

a)

ashfall

b)

lava

c)

magma

d)

volcanism

6.

What is the physical property that describes a material's resistance to flow?

a)

Buoyancy

b)

Fluidity

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Viscosity

7.

A molten mixture of rock-forming substances, gases, and water from the mantle

a)

lahar

b)

lava

c)

magma

d)

mineral

8.

Which among the types of stress is similar to a rope being pulled from both sides?

a)

compression

b)

shear

c)

tension

9.

What do you call the process of mountain building which is usually associated with compressive stresses?

(a)  

10.

What is the tendency of a magma with high silica content?

a)

It tends to be hotter.

b)

It tends to be less viscous.

c)

It tends to be more viscous.

d)

It tends to be less explosive.

11.

To which activity can you compare partial melting of mantle rocks?

a)

Butter and chocolate bars are heated together until they both melted.

b)

Chocolate bars with almond and pistachio nuts are heated until all the chocolates melted while the nuts remained solid.

c)

Vanilla ice cream was left to melt on the table.

d)

Ice cubes disappeared in a pitcher of orange juice.

12.

What plate boundary is illustrated?

a)

convergent

b)

divergent

c)

static

d)

transform

13.

Volcanism is associated with which of the following types of plate boundaries?

a)

convergent plate boundaries

b)

divergent and convergent plate boundaries

c)

divergent plate boundaries

d)

transform fault plate boundaries

14.

How will you differentiate folding from faulting?

a)

Folding is the degradation of the Earth's surface while faulting is when two forces push towards each other from the opposite sides.

b)

Folding is when there is a fracture and displacement of a more brittle rock strata while faulting is when two forces push towards each other.

c)

Folding is when two forces push towards each other from the opposite sides while faulting is when there is a fracture and displacement of a more brittle rock strata.

d)

Folding is when two forces push towards each other from the opposite sides while faulting is the degradation of the Earth's surface.

15.

How does endogenic process works?


I. It degrades and sculpts the earth's surface.

II. Land is destroyed in many paces in other places.

III. When ground moves, rock layers at the earth's surface are broken, twisted and shaken.

a)

I and II

b)

II and III

c)

I and III

d)

I, II and III

16.

It is the break in rock along a vertical or horizontal rock movement.

a)

Epicenter

b)

Fault

c)

Fault line

d)

Focus

17.

When two forces push towards each other from opposite sides, the rock layers will bend into?

a)

Fold

b)

Normal fault

c)

Fracturing

d)

Fault

18.
a)

Normal Fault

b)

Reverse Fault

c)

Oblique Fault

d)

Strike-Slip Fault

19.
a)

Normal Fault

b)

Reverse Fault

c)

Oblique fault

d)

Strike-Slip Fault

20.
a)

Normal Fault

b)

Reverse Fault

c)

Oblique fault

d)

Strike-Slip Fault