WorksheetsCh. 1 Anatomy and Physiology Review
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 21mins
Which structure is the cranial cavity?
1
b
3
c
Which structure is the dorsal body cavity?
7
1
b
3
Which structure is the pericardial cavity?
d
c
1
a
Which structure is the abdominal cavity?
3
c
e
1
Which structure is the diaphragm?
e
b
5
3
Which structure is the pelvic cavity?
4
3
6
c
Which structure is the ventral body cavity?
5
6
2
1
Which statement is false regarding the anatomical position?
the palms face front
the thumbs point away from body
the head is turned to the left side
the posture is standing erect
Which term means that a structure is near the surface?
superficial
medial
deep
inferior
The hands are ____ to the feet.
superior
inferior
superficial
deep
The elbow is __ to the fingers.
distal
proximal
What is the term for the backside or "back" in the anatomical position?
anterior
ventral
caudal
posterior
away from the midline of the body
distal
posterior
anterior
lateral
A patient needs to have an intravenous line (IV) placed for medication in the emergency department.
The physician wants the line to be placed proximal to the elbow.
Where should the IV be placed?
In the ___.
hand
forearm
upper arm
femoral
Match the following terms to the definition
sagittal plane
divides the body into R/L
coronal plane
divides into dorsal & ventral
transverse plane
divides into superior & inferior
supine
facing up while laying down
prone
facing down while laying down
"The small intestine absorbs nutrients from our food and they are carried through the blood to the cells."
"The ________ system allows us to move around, but the _________ system controls our movement."
A process which has the ability to maintain the internal environment of the body regardless of changes inside or outside of the body.
Homeostasis
Negative Feedback Loop
Positive Feedback Loop
Feedback Loop
This is an example of __________.
Homeostasis
Negative Feedback Loop
Positive Feedback Loop
Feedback Loop
This is an example of __________.
Homeostasis
Negative Feedback Loop
Positive Feedback Loop
Feedback Loop
A process which increases (enhances) a response to an event in the body, which is not at a set-point.
Homeostasis
Negative Feedback Loop
Positive Feedback Loop
Feedback Loop
An organ such as the brain or glands in the endocrine system which receive information about changes in the body and then send signals to other organs to respond to the change.
Control Center
Receptor
Effector
Stimulus
A specialized cell in an organ which monitor the body for changes inside the body.
Control Center
Receptor
Effector
Stimulus
A specialized cell in an organ which respond to changes in the body's environment.
Control Center
Receptor
Effector
Stimulus
An event or change inside the body which signals a disturbance has happened and a response is required to maintain the health of the body.
Control Center
Receptor
Effector
Stimulus
Which of the following are examples of positive feedback loops (list in alphabetical order) (a) (b)
Which of the following are examples of Negative feedback loops (drag in alphabetical order) (a) (b) (c)
The bodies starting position is called what?
Sagittal
Coronal
Anatomical
Biological
