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Anatomy chapter 1 Revisison

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anatomy studies...

a)

Skin and organs

b)

Bones and muscles

c)

Structure and relationships between body parts

2.

Cells in your body get together to form:

a)

Tissues

b)

Atoms

c)

Organs

3.

Physiology is the science that studies how the body parts work together to keep you alive.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Homeostasis is the ability to change cells

a)

true

b)

false

5.

A collection of similar tissues that perform a specific function is called

a)

Organ

b)

Organ System

c)

Tissue

d)

Cell

e)

Membrane

6.

The Metabolic process of catabolism involves the

a)

the buildup of organic matter

b)

utilization of energy

c)

breakdown of organic matter

d)

absorption of nutrients

e)

the excretion of wastes

7.

Which bone protects the brain?

a)

rib

b)

skull

c)

vertebra

d)

femur

8.

What is the main function of the skeletal system?

a)

Digestion, absorption, and elimination

b)

Transportation of oxygen and nutrients

c)

Production of hormones and enzymes

d)

Support, protection, and movement

9.

What is the function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Regulation of body temperature.

b)

Production of red and white blood cells.

c)

Digestion of food and absorption of nutrients.

d)

Transportation of oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body.

10.

Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

a)

lungs

b)

brain

c)

stomach

d)

heart

11.

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

a)

Regulate body temperature

b)

Produce hormones

c)

Filter waste products

d)

Facilitate gas exchange

12.

Which organ is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the respiratory system?

a)

stomach

b)

liver

c)

lungs

d)

heart

13.

What is the function of the digestive system?

a)

To produce hormones and regulate metabolism.

b)

To transport oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.

c)

To filter waste products from the blood.

d)

To break down food and absorb nutrients.

14.

Which organ is responsible for breaking down food in the digestive system?

a)

brain

b)

lungs

c)

stomach

d)

heart

15.

What is the process by which nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream in the digestive system?

a)

digestion

b)

filtration

c)

absorption

d)

excretion

16.

Which pressure comes from the air around us and allows us to breath?

(a)  

17.

What is homeostasis?

a)

The movement of material

b)

An abundant substance in the body

c)

Blood moving under the pressure of the heart

d)

Maintaining a steady state

18.

A broad term that refers to all the chemical reactions that occur within the body and all of its cells is:

a)

responsiveness

b)

metabolism

c)

digestion

d)

irritability

19.

Check off ALL of the survival needs of living things from the list below:

a)

normal body temperature

b)

oxygen

c)

appropriate atmospheric pressure

d)

nutrients

e)

water

20.
Which organism performs all life processes in one cell?
a)
grass
b)
bacteria
c)
mushroom
d)
butterfly