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CHEM: Heat & Energy (with calculations)

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of a number written in scientific notation?

a)

3.45

b)

3.45 x 104

c)

345 x 102

d)

3.45 x 102

2.

Convert 420 Joules into calories

(a)  

Convert that number into Calories

​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
100.38
10.038
0.10038
100,380
10,380
1,000.38
0.010380
3.

How many calories are in a dinner containing 3.5 x 102 joules?

(a)  

How many Calories are in that same dinner?

​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
83.65
0.084
1464
0.84
840
8,400
84,000
4.

When a  piece of aluminum foil is taken out of the oven and cools from 125° C to 53°C, What is the change in temperature?

a)

72°C

b)

178°C

c)

125°C

d)

53°C

5.

How would you write 36,820,000 in Scientific Notation?

6.

How would you write 0.0023 in Scientific Notation?

7.

Match the number in standard notation to it's match in scientific notation:

a)

3.5 x 103

1.

3,500

b)

3.5 x 10-3

2.

0.0035

c)

3.5 x 107

3.

35,000,000

d)

3.5 x 10-7

4.

0.00000035

e)

3.5 x 100

5.

3.5

8.

Select all that are TRUE: A runner eats a meal with a nutritional energy of 548 Calories. After her meal, she burns 2.0 ✕ 106 joules while running.

a)

there were 548,000 calories of energy in the meal

b)

there were 2.29 x 106 joules of energy in the meal

c)

the runner burned 478 Calories during her run

d)

the runner ate less Calories than she burned

e)

the runner burned 4.78 x 105 calories

9.

Match the type of energy to the correct example:

a)

coal

1.

chemical potential energy

b)

fuel burning

2.

thermal energy

c)

charged particles

3.

electrical energy

d)

radio

4.

sound energy

e)

runner

5.

kinetic energy

10.

A(n) ​ (a)   system is one where matter and energy can both be transferred in and out. A(n) ​ (b)   system is one where only energy can be transferred in and out.

Choose from the below words
open
closed
isolated
semi-open
11.

You want to calculate the energy released by the battery and absorbed by the cell phone. What is one assumption that you will need to make in order for the model to be considered a closed system?

a)

energy flows from the cell phone to the surroundings

b)

energy flows from the battery to the surroundings

c)

100% of the energy from the battery goes into the cell phone

d)

the cell phone receives energy from the battery and the surroundings

12.

Which scenario represents a closed system?

a)

an ice pack being held on an injury

b)

a campfire burning outdoors

c)

the sun heating up the ocean

d)

the human body

13.

How do you measure the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance?

a)

temperature

b)

momentum

c)

velocity

d)

mass

14.

When you take the temperature of a substance, what are you really measuring?

a)

the average kinetic energy of ALL of the molecules

b)

the kinetic energy of ONLY the fastest molecule

c)

the kinetic energy of ONLY the slowest molecule

d)

the average kinetic energy of ONLY the fast molecules