wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Quiz 2_Rocks,Minerals and Geologic Processes

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are minerals primarily described as?

a)

Liquid compounds

b)

Gaseous elements

c)

Organic substances

d)

Inorganic solids

2.

Which of the following is NOT a property of minerals?

a)

Color

b)

Luster

c)

Weight

d)

Hardness

3.

Noah is curious about the different fields of science. He wants to know what the study of minerals is called.

a)

Geology

b)

Minerology

c)

Chemistry

d)

Petrology

4.

Which type of rock is formed by the cooling and crystallization of magma?

a)

Organic rock

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

d)

Sedimentary rock

5.

Liam is conducting an experiment in his geology class. What is the process of identifying a mineral's streak called?

a)

Cleavage Test

b)

Fracture Analysis

c)

Hardness Test

d)

Streak Plate Method

6.

During a geology class, Elijah asked, "Which of the following is an example of a chemical sedimentary rock?"

a)

Limestone

b)

Shale

c)

Granite

d)

Sandstone

7.

What does Moh's Hardness Scale measure?

a)

Magnetism of minerals

b)

Resistance to scratching

c)

Weight of minerals

d)

Color of minerals

8.

What type of metamorphic rock has aligned mineral crystals?

a)

Sedimentary rock

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Foliated rock

d)

Non-foliated rock

9.

Lily is conducting an experiment to determine the 'heaviness' of different minerals. What is the term she should use to describe this property?

a)

Volume

b)

Weight

c)

Specific Gravity

d)

Mass

10.

Which of the following is a characteristic of igneous rocks?

a)

Formed by cooling of magma

b)

Formed from sediments

c)

Formed from organic materials

d)

Formed by pressure and heat

11.

What are exogenic processes responsible for?

a)

Movement of tectonic plates

b)

Degradation and sculpting the Earth's surface

c)

Formation of new minerals

d)

Creation of igneous rocks

12.

What is mechanical weathering?

a)

Breaking down rocks through chemical changes

b)

Breaking rocks into smaller pieces physically

c)

Movement of soil by wind

d)

Formation of sedimentary rocks

13.

Which of the following is NOT an agent of erosion?

a)

Volcanoes

b)

Wind

c)

Water

d)

Ice

14.

What is mass wasting?

a)

The downslope movement of rocks and soil under gravity

b)

The process of breaking rocks into smaller pieces

c)

The formation of sedimentary layers

d)

The movement of soil by water

15.

What does sedimentation refer to?

a)

The process of breaking rocks into smaller pieces

b)

The accumulation of materials at the bottom of bodies of water

c)

The movement of soil by wind

d)

The formation of metamorphic rocks

16.

What is the main idea of the Continental Drift Theory?

a)

All continents are moving away from each other

b)

The Earth's surface is static

c)

There was once a supercontinent called Pangaea

d)

The Earth is flat

17.

What is faulting?

a)

The formation of sedimentary rocks

b)

The process of magma rising to the surface

c)

The fracturing and displacement of rock along a fault plane

d)

The bending of rock layers

18.

What is volcanism?

a)

The process of breaking down rocks

b)

The movement of soil by water

c)

The rise of magma to the Earth's surface

d)

The accumulation of sediments

19.

What is metamorphism?

a)

The movement of tectonic plates

b)

The breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces

c)

The process of rock formation from magma

d)

The transformation of rocks due to pressure and heat

20.

Which planet is known for having rings?

a)

Mars

b)

Jupiter

c)

Saturn

d)

Neptune