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Electronic Devices Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which electronic device converts digital signals into analog signals?

a)

Demodulator

b)

Amplifier

c)

Oscillator

d)

Modulator

2.

In the context of transistors, what does the term "NPN" refer to?

a)

A voltage level

b)

The arrangement of semiconductor materials

c)

A type of amplifier

d)

A type of diode

3.

What is the primary purpose of a capacitor in electronic circuits?

a)

To increase voltage

b)

To function as a switch

c)

To store electrical energy

d)

To convert signals

4.

Which of the following describes an integrated circuit (IC)?

a)

A collection of electronic components integrated into one unit

b)

A method of cooling devices

c)

A single transistor

d)

A type of resistor

5.

In a closed circuit, Kirchhoff's First Law states that:

a)

Voltage is constant in a series circuit.

b)

The total voltage around a loop must equal zero.

c)

The total resistance is equal to the product of resistances.

d)

The sum of currents entering a junction equals the sum of currents leaving it.

6.

If 12V is applied across a 3Ω resistor, what is the power P dissipated in the resistor?

a)

12W

b)

36W

c)

8W

d)

4W

7.

What is the output of a NAND gate if both inputs are true?

a)

True

b)

Undefined

c)

Zero

d)

False

8.

Which logic gate is represented by the following truth table?

a)

AND

b)

OR

c)

NOR

d)

NAND

9.

In a transmission line, what does the term "reflection coefficient" refer to?

a)

The length of the transmission line

b)

The frequency of operation

c)

The ratio of the incident wave to the reflected wave

d)

The total power lost in the line

10.

Which of the following statements is true about the sizeof operator in C?

a)

It can be used with types and variables.

b)

It returns the size in bits.

c)

It yields a float type result.

d)

It cannot be used with arrays.

11.

What is the primary function of a differential amplifier in analog circuits?

a)

To provide power amplification

b)

To amplify a single-ended input signal

c)

To filter out high-frequency noise

d)

To amplify the difference between two input signals

12.

Which modulation technique varies the amplitude of the carrier signal?

a)

Frequency Modulation (FM)

b)

Amplitude Modulation (AM)

c)

Phase Modulation (PM)

d)

Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)

13.

Which transform is used to convert a time-domain signal into its frequency-domain representation?

a)

Laplace Transform

b)

Fourier Transform

c)

Z-Transform

d)

Wavelet Transform

14.

What does the term "impedance matching" refer to in RF design?

a)

Ensuring that the signal frequency matches the receiver

b)

Matching the resistance of a load to the source impedance to maximize power transfer

c)

Adjusting the phase of the signal

d)

Filtering out unwanted frequencies

15.

Determine the output of a 4-bit binary adder. Add the binary numbers 1011 and 1101 using a 4-bit binary adder. What is the result in binary?

a)

10000

b)

10100

c)

01100

d)

1110

16.

The resistance element __________ while going from the time domain to frequency domain.

a)

does not change

b)

increases

c)

decreases

d)

increases exponentially

17.

After taking the inverse transform of current in the circuit shown below, the value of current is?

a)

i=(V/C)e-t/R

b)

i=(V/C)e-t/RC

c)

i=(V/R)e-t/RC

d)

i=(V/R)e-t/R

18.

The type of systems which are characterized by input and the output capable of taking any value in a particular set of values are called as

a)

analog

b)

discrete

c)

digital

d)

continuous

19.

Which of the following buses are present in a microcontroller for transferring data from one place to another?

a)

data bus only

b)

data bus, address bus

c)

address bus only

d)

address bus, data bus, control bus

20.

What language is a typical Arduino code based on?

a)

Assembly Code

b)

Python

c)

Java

d)

C/C++