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Unit 1 Test review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Do molecules generally move faster at 45 C or 106 C?

a)

45 C because molecules have more energy than in 106C

b)

106 C because molecules have more energy than in 45C

c)

106 C because molecules have less energy than in 45C

d)

45C because molecules have less energy than in 106 C

2.

When you place the metal in boiling water, heat flows from the _________ to the _______.

a)

metal to the boiling water

b)

bottom of the metal to the top half of the metal

c)

bottom of the water to the top of the water

d)

boiling water to the metal

3.

Law of conservation

a)

Energy can not be created or destroyed. It just changes forms.

b)

Energy can only be created by the sun

c)

Some energy is lost to the environment.

4.

Temperature is ...

a)

the measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of an object

b)

The amount of thermal energy it takes to raise one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.

c)

An object’s internal energy

5.

Thermal energy always travels from ______ temperatures to ______ temperatures.

a)

Higher / Lower

b)

Lower / Higher

c)

Higher / Higher

6.

What is an example of endothermic process?

a)

Chemical Ice Pack

b)

Boiling Water

c)

Bonfire

7.

In an endothermic reaction, energy is _________.

a)

absorbed

b)

released

8.

____ reactions usually feel cold.

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

9.

_____ reactions usually feel hot!

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

10.

Exo means out or ________.

a)

absorbed

b)

released

11.
What type of reaction occurs in a hand warmer
a)
exothermic
b)
endothermic
12.

In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...

a)

taken in

b)

given out

13.
In an exothermic reaction, heat is ...
a)
taken in
b)
given out
14.
Volume?
a)
63.5 mL
b)
63 mL
c)
63.55 mL
d)
6 mL
15.

Which of the choices is the best measurement to write for the blue line pictured when using proper metric measurement technique?

a)

3.57

b)

30.57

c)

30.7

d)

35.7

16.
How many significant figures does the following number have: 0.00204
a)
6
b)
4
c)
3
d)
2
17.
How many sig figs are there?
27000000
a)
2
b)
5
c)
8
18.
Which of the following numbers have four significant figures?
a)
56.75 g
b)
40.01 g
c)
0.6000 g
d)
all of the choices
19.
Which of the following numbers has three significant figures?
a)
1014 miles
b)
101 feet
c)
1000 yards
d)
all of the choices
20.

What is the energy due to motion?

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

Potential Energy

21.

When Kinetic Energy is High then Potential Energy is _______

a)

High

b)

Low

22.

When Potential Energy is High then Kinetic Energy is _______

a)

High

b)

Low

23.
Heat transfers from an area of ____temperature to an area of ___ temperature.
a)
high to low
b)
low to high
c)
high to high
d)
It can travel high to low and low to high. 
24.

The average kinetic energy of the atomes or molecules within a substance.

a)

thermal energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

temperature

d)

gas

25.
What is potential energy?
a)
The energy of motion
b)
A combination of two types of energy
c)
Stored energy
d)
How far something goes in a specific time
26.

The total energy of all the particles in a sample of matter is called —————

a)

Total Energy

b)

Thermal Energy

c)

Kinetic Energy

d)

Particle Energy

27.

Temperature of a material depends upon the average —————— of its particles

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Heat energy

d)

Particle energy

28.

Thermal Energy depends upon the energy of the particles as well as the number of particles.

Which would have more thermal energy, a small cube of Ice at zero Celsius or a large cube of ice at zero Celsius?

a)

The large ice cube because it has more particles than the small ice cube

b)

The small cube of ice because it will melt faster than the large ice cube

c)

Neither, they are cold so they do not have thermal energy

d)

both have the same thermal energy because they are both at zero Celsius.

29.

While temperature refers to an average of the kinetic energy of particles, thermal energy refers to ———— kinetic energy

a)

Transferred

b)

Total

c)

Added

d)

Lost

30.

The condition where two substances in physical contact with each other exchange no heat energy. They are said to be the same temperature.

a)

Thermal Energy

b)

Cooler to Warmer

c)

Energy Transfer

d)

Thermal Equilibrium

31.

A 100g sample of a metal was heated to 100oC and then quickly transferred to an insulated container holding 100g of water at 22oC. The temperature of the water rose to reach a final temperature of 35oC. Which of the following can be concluded?

a)

The metal temperature changed more than the water temperature did; therefore the metal lost more thermal energy than the water gained.

b)

The metal temperature changed more than the water temperature did, but the metal lost the same amount of thermal energy as the water gained.

c)

The metal temperature changed more than the water temperature did; therefore the heat capacity of the metal must be greater than the heat capacity of the water.

d)

The final temperature is less than the average starting temperature of the metal and the water; therefore the total energy of the metal and water decreased.

32.

4 L = ____ mL

a)

40

b)

400

c)

4,000

d)

40,000

33.

15 meters = ______ centimeters


What number will make the equation true?

a)

150

b)

1,500

c)

15,000

d)

15

34.

5 kg = ______ g

a)

5

b)

50

c)

500

d)

5,000