_  is the study of reasoning and argument. It helps us determine if an argument makes sense or if it’s flawed.

(a)  

_ is the study of fundamental questions about life, existence, knowledge, values, reason, and reality. It helps us think deeply about the world and our place in it.

(a)  

_ is the study of knowledge. It asks questions like “What is knowledge?” and “How do we know what we know?”

(a)  

_ is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of reality, existence, and what lies beyond the physical world.

(a)  

_ is a mistake in reasoning or argument. It often make an argument seem convincing but are logically flawed.

(a)  

_ is a form of reasoning where you start with general statements (premises) and reach a specific conclusion that logically follows from them. If the premises are true, the conclusion must be true.

(a)  

_ is a form of reasoning where you start with specific observations and make a general conclusion based on them. The conclusion is likely, but not guaranteed, to be true.

(a)  

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement below:
She says we should save money, but she’s terrible at managing her own finances, so her advice is worthless.

(a)  

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement below:
“If I have the flu, I’ll have a fever.

I have a fever, so I must have the flu.”

(a)  

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement below:
“We must trust the government because the government says we should.”

(a)  

Identify the logical fallacy in the statement below:
“If I am hungry, I will eat.

I am not hungry, so I won’t eat.”

(a)  

Identify the fallacy in the statement below:

“Sure, the law applies to humans, but animals don’t count, and I’m an animal too.”

(a)  

Identify the fallacy in the statement below:

“Just as a car needs gas to run, humans need to eat meat to survive.”

(a)  

_ founded the Academy, one of the first institutions of higher learning in the Western world, which influenced future philosophical and scientific thought.

(a)  

_ introduced a method of questioning to stimulate critical thinking and illuminate ideas. By asking probing questions, he helped individuals examine their beliefs and achieve deeper understanding.

(a)  

_ is the most influential philosopher from the East.

(a)  

_ tutored his son Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC.

(a)  

_ states that everything is identical to itself. 

(a)  

_ states that “A cannot be both A and not A at the same time and in the same respect.”

(a)