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Y7U1L7 - Understanding Latitude and Longitude

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of latitude?

a)

Distance from the equator, measured in degrees North or South

b)

Distance from the prime meridian, measured in degrees East or West

c)

A type of map used to measure distances

d)

A method of finding a location on a map

2.

Which of the following lines is a line of latitude?

a)

Tropic of Capricorn

b)

Prime Meridian

c)

International Date Line

d)

Greenwich Meridian

3.

Where is 0 degrees latitude located?

a)

The North Pole

b)

The South Pole

c)

The Equator

d)

The Prime Meridian

4.

Which direction do lines of longitude run?

a)

North to South

b)

East to West

c)

Diagonal across the globe

d)

In circles around the poles

5.

Which location is closest to the Prime Meridian?

a)

0°N, 0°E

b)

90°S, 0°E

c)

45°N, 90°W

d)

10°S, 20°E

6.

A location at 45°N and 90°W would be found:

a)

In the Southern Hemisphere

b)

In the Western Hemisphere

c)

On the Prime Meridian

d)

In the Eastern Hemisphere

7.

If you travel along a line of latitude, which of the following is true?

a)

You move from the North Pole to the South Pole

b)

You remain at the same distance from the equator

c)

You cross the Prime Meridian multiple times

d)

You increase or decrease your distance from the equator

8.

What is the significance of the Prime Meridian in relation to longitude?

a)

It divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres

b)

It marks the location of the equator

c)

It runs parallel to lines of latitude

d)

It is located at 90°E

9.

Which coordinate pair correctly represents a point in the Southern and Eastern Hemispheres?

a)

30°N, 60°W

b)

15°S, 120°E

c)

60°S, 80°W

d)

45°N, 100°E

10.

Why is it important to use both latitude and longitude to find a specific location on Earth?

a)

Latitude alone is not enough to find a location

b)

Longitude measures the distance from the poles

c)

They work together to provide a precise location

d)

Only longitude determines the exact position