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pompeii

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 2hrs 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What day did Vesuvius start erupting on?

a)

March 5, AD 90

b)

August 24, AD 79

c)

January 14, AD 85

d)

September 29, AD 55

2.

What type of volcano was Vesuvius?

a)

Icelandic Volcano

b)

Composite Volcano

c)

Shield Volcano

d)

Plinian Volcano

3.

Admiral Pliny set out to....

a)

Bring supplies to the citizens

b)

Take samples of earth around the volcano

c)

Rescue citizens by boat

d)

Study the reactions of the citizens

4.

What is the name of the surge cloud that covered both Pompeii and Herculaneum?

a)

Pyroclastic Surge

b)

Ashenastic Surge

c)

Rushing Surge

d)

Magnatudal Surge

5.

How many times hotter than boiling water was the surge cloud?

(a)  

6.

What did NOT happen to people in the boat house when they were dying of thermal shock?

a)

Their teeth shattered

b)

Their brains boiled

c)

Their tongues exploded

d)

Their tissue vaporized

7.

What remains of the citizens of Pompeii?

a)

Their skeletons

b)

Plaster casts

c)

Their city

d)

Their belongings

8.

For people that inhaled hot ash, how did they actually die?

a)

Incineration

b)

Poisoning

c)

Suffocation

d)

They were okay if they inhaled hot ash

9.

How deeply was the city of Pompeii buried due to the eruption?

a)

15-20 feet

b)

4-6 feet

c)

8-11 feet

d)

25-30 feet

10.

When were the first remains of Pompeii found?

a)

1613

b)

1732

c)

1947

d)

1594

11.

Herculaneum has not had as much of its area excavated as Pompeii due to the fact that _________.

a)

Most of the town is most likely destroyed and irreparable

b)

The volcanic rock that solidified there is harder to get through

c)

Weather is much worse in that city, which prevents digging

d)

It is of less interest culturally than Pompeii

12.

Approximately how many people in Pompeii died during the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?

a)

5000

b)

500

c)

50

d)

50,000

13.

How many years had it been since the last eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?

a)

over 15 years

b)

over 150 years

c)

over 1500 years

d)

over 15,000 years

14.

Pliny the Elder, the Commander of the Roman Navy, would have been especially interested in Vesuvius because....

a)

his real passion was studying nature

b)

his real passion was sailing the bay

c)

he real passion was on the battlefield

15.

Which community/city was most threatened by the blistery wave of ash and molten rock, also known as a pyroclastic surge?

a)

Herculaneum

b)

Oplontis

c)

Stabiae

d)

Pompeii

16.

Why was the fate of Pliny the Younger so important?

a)

He died a hero like his uncle, Pliny the Elder.

b)

His writings became critical to understanding what happened in Pompeii.

c)

He went on to become the next Roman Emperor.

d)

He took over his uncle's role as Commander of the Roman Navy.

17.

How many people live near Vesuvius now?

a)

3,500 people

b)

35,000 people

c)

350,00 people

d)

3,500.000 people

18.

How often do large Plinian eruptions happen at Vesuvius?

a)

every 200 years

b)

every 2,000 years

c)

every 20 years

d)

every 20,000 years