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Segment and Algebraic Proofs

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Identify the property of equality.
If 9=x, then x=9
a)
Reflexive
b)
Symmetric
c)
Transitive
d)
Substitution
2.

Name the Property that this statement illustrates:

If x = y, then 3x = 3y.

a)

Multiplication Property Of Equality

b)

Addition Property Of Equality

c)

Symmetric Property Of Equality

3.
What is Addition property of equality
a)
a.   If a=b, then a+c=b+c
b)
b.  If a=b, then a-c=b-c
c)
c.  If a=b, then ac=bc
d)
d.  If a=b, then a/c=b/c
4.
If 3x + y = 14 and y = 9, then 3x + 9 = 14.
a)
Reflexive Property of Equality
b)
Symmetric Property of Equality
c)
Transitive Property of Equality
d)
Substitution Property of Equality
5.

What is the justification?

a)

Congruent Complements Theorem

b)

Angle Bisector Theorem

c)

Angle Addition Postulate

d)

Division Property of Equality

6.

If AB=CD and GH=IK, then AB+GH=CD+IK

a)

Addition Property

b)

Substitution Property

c)

Simplify

d)

None of the above

7.

Given: B is the midpoint of AC. What should you conclude?

a)

AB + BC = AC

b)

AB = BC

c)

A is the segment bisector of BC

d)

ABC is a straight angle

8.
What is the justification (reason)?
a)
reflexive property
b)
definition of segment bisect
c)
definition of a midpoint
d)
substitution property
9.
Name the property of equality or congruence that justifies going from the first statement to the second statement.
a)
Reflexive Property of Equality
b)
Symmetric Property of Equality
c)
Symmetric Property of Congruence
d)
Reflexive Property of Congruence
10.

What is the justification?

a)

Definition of congruence

b)

Reflexive Property of Congruence

c)

Segment Addition Postulate

d)

Definition of Midpoint

11.
Step 2 is what
a)
Substitution property (simplify)
b)
Multiplication property of equality
c)
Division property of equality
d)
Distributive Property
12.
What is always the 1st statement in reason column of a proof?
a)
Prove
b)
Given
c)
Reason
d)
Statement
13.
What is step 4
a)
Substitution property (simplify)
b)
Addition property of equality
c)
Subtraction property of equality
14.
What is reason 3?
a)
Addition Property of Equality
b)
Subtraction Property of Equality
c)
Multiplication Property of Equality
d)
Division Property of Equality
15.
What is reason 5?
a)
Transitive Property
b)
Reflexive Property
c)
Symmetric Property
d)
Prove
16.
Fill in the reason for 5. 
a)
Addition Postulate
b)
Substitution property
c)
Definition of midpoint
d)
Segment Addition Postulate
17.
Fill in the statement for number 4. 
a)
RA=RE +AE
b)
EL = EA + AL
c)
RE +EA= EA +AL
d)
RA = EL
18.
Fill in the statement for number 3. 
a)
HA = AY
b)
HA = AP
c)
A is the midpoint of HP
19.

Use the provided image to determine the statements and reasons that completes the proof.

20.

Using the imagine, what are the statements that complete the proof.

1. ​ (a)  

  1. 2. ​ (b)  

  2. 3. ​ (c)  

  3. 4. ​ (d)  

  4. 5. ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
2n = m + h
h = n + m
2n = m + n + m
2n = 2m + n
n = 2m
n = h - m
2(h - m) = m + h
2n - 2m = m + h
2n = 3m + h
2m = n
21.

Reference the Image provided.

Identify the reason for each statement provided in the proof.

Start at Statement 2

  1. 2. ​ (a)  

  2. 3. ​ (b)  

  3. 4. ​ (c)  

  4. 5. ​ (d)  

  5. 6. ​ ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
Given
Definition of Midpoint
Definition of Congruence
Substitution
Definition of Equality
Transitive Property
Segment Bisector Theorem
Segment addition Postulate
Definition of Collinear Points
22.

Based on the provided proof, type the 2nd statement for the reason given.

(a)  

23.

Based on the provided proof, select the 2nd statement for the reason given.

a)

Definition of Collinear Points

b)

Definition of Midpoint

c)

Segment Addition Postulate

d)

Substitution Property

24.

Based on the provided proof, select the 3rd reason for the statement.

a)

Definition of Collinear Points

b)

Transitive Property

c)

Segment Addition Postulate

d)

Substitution Property

25.

Based on the provided proof, type of the statement of the 5th reason.

(a)