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NCM 112: QUIZ 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A localized clotted mass of blood found in an organ, tissue or space. It is caused by a traumatic injury, such as a blow, that can cause a blood vessel to rupture

a)

Sickle Cell Anemia

b)

Hematoma

c)

Septicemia

d)

Aneurysm

2.

A cancerous or malignant conditions in which there is a great increase in the number of white blood cells

a)

Leukemia

b)

Angina Pectoris

c)

Polycythemia

d)

Arrhythmia

3.

A chronic blood disorder inherited from both parents. The disease causes red blood cells to form in the abnormal crescent shape. These cells carry less oxygen and break easily, causing anemia

a)

Arrhythmia

b)

Septicemia

c)

Polycythemia

d)

Sickle cell anemia

4.

a condition in which too many red blood cells are formed

a)

Embolism

b)

Hemophilia

c)

Septicemia

d)

Polycythemia

5.

A condition where an embolus is carried by the bloodstream until it reaches an artery too small for passage

a)

Hematoma

b)

Embolism

c)

Septicemia

d)

Arrhythmia

6.

Erythrocytes have a _______________ shape to increase surface area for gas exchange.

a)

round

b)

sickle

c)

biconcave

d)

star

7.

Thalassemia results in ........

a)

distruction of blood cells

b)

anaemia

c)

loss of blood

d)

all the above

8.

A hereditary disease in which the blood clots slowly or abnormally. This causes prolonged bleeding with even minor cuts and bumps

a)

Anemia

b)

Hemophilia

c)

Embolism

d)

Atherosclerosis

9.

What are the potential effects of thalassemia?

a)

Bone deformities, enlarged spleen, heart problems, growth and developmental delays

b)

Increased risk of infections, bleeding disorders, and oxygen transport issues

c)

Impaired formation and function of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets

d)

Abnormal production of white blood cells and loss of normal functions

10.

What is the main cause of thalassemia?

a)

Genetic mutations

b)

Environmental factors

c)

Chromosome translocation

d)

Hereditary factors

11.

What is the main function of white blood cells?

a)

Transport oxygen to the body's organs and tissues

b)

Help the body fight infections

c)

Build a clot on bleeding wounds

d)

Maintain the body's overall health and strength

12.

Which blood cells are the first responders to an infection or injury area? These cells increase very rapidly in number with an acute infection.

a)

Monocytes

b)

Basophils

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Neutrophiils

13.

This determines whether a person's blood type is positive or negative...

a)

Rh factor

b)

platelets

c)

D antibodies

d)

plasma

14.

When you look at the cells of individuals with sickle cell anemia, what do you expect to see?

a)

C-shaped cells

b)

S-shaped cells

c)

Disk-Shaped Cells

d)

Globular shaped cells

e)

Sick cells

15.

The lack of red blood cells in the blood system is called

a)

leukemia

b)

anemia

c)

hypertension

d)

hemophilia