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Cellular Energy and ATP Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main energy currency of cells?

a)

FADH2

b)

NADH

c)

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

d)

Glucose

2.

What is the process called when ATP is broken down to ADP?

a)

Phosphorylation

b)

Glycolysis

c)

Hydrolysis

d)

Oxidation

3.

Which molecule is regenerated from ADP and inorganic phosphate?

a)

Glucose

b)

ATP

c)

NADH

d)

FADH2

4.

What is the ΔG for the hydrolysis of ATP under standard conditions?

a)

-57 kJ/mol

b)

-30.5 kJ/mol

c)

-14 kcal/mol

d)

-7.3 kcal/mol

5.

What is the role of ATP in reaction coupling?

a)

It acts as a catalyst

b)

It stabilizes the reaction

c)

It provides energy through phosphorylation

d)

It acts as a reactant

6.

Let's make sucrose: What is the shared intermediate in ATP reaction coupling?

a)

ADP

b)

Pi

c)

Sucrose

d)

Phosphorylated glucose-P molcule

7.

What is the ΔG for the formation of sucrose from glucose and fructose?

a)

-7.3 kcal/mol

b)

+14 kcal/mol

c)

-30 kJ/mol

d)

+27 kJ/mol

8.

Why is ATP considered unstable?

a)

Because it is a large molecule

b)

Due to its low energy content

c)

Due to its high energy bonds

d)

Because it is a protein

9.

Which of the following is true? (Generally speaking, in Chemistry, when it comes to isolated bonds)

a)

Bond breaking is exothermic

b)

Bond breaking is endothermic

c)

Bond breaking decreases entropy

d)

Bond breaking is always endergonic

10.

In your own words: Why is the hydrolysis of ATP releasing energy, even though bond breaking in itself is endothermic (requires energy)?

4 lines