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Excavation in Construction Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using mechanical plants in excavation?

a)

Achieve greater depth

b)

Require a larger operating area

c)

Use fewer manpower

d)

Avoid dangerous conditions

2.

What type of excavator is not suitable for horizontal or below ground excavation?

a)

Backactor (Backhoe)

b)

Face shovel excavator

c)

Dragline excavator

d)

Clamshell excavator

3.

What is the primary use of backactors (backhoes)?

a)

Horizontal excavation

b)

Below ground level excavation

c)

Painting buildings

d)

Installing windows

4.

What is the function of the bucket in a backactor (backhoe)?

a)

To push materials away

b)

To act downwards and drag towards the machine

c)

To lift materials vertically

d)

To rotate materials

5.

What is the primary function of a bulldozer?

a)

To lift heavy materials

b)

To cut and grade soil

c)

To drill into rocks

d)

To transport materials

6.

What type of machine is a clamshell excavator similar to?

a)

A bulldozer

b)

A crane

c)

A grader

d)

A dumper

7.

What is the function of a dumper?

a)

To drill rocks

b)

To carry material within a site

c)

To grade surfaces

d)

To excavate soil

8.

Which type of survey is NOT mentioned in the excavation proposal content?

a)

Accurate level survey

b)

Geotechnical survey

c)

Biological survey

d)

Ground and surface water information

9.

What is the minimum diameter for a water main that requires regulation?

a)

50mm

b)

60mm

c)

75mm

d)

100mm

10.

What must be obtained before starting excavation according to the regulations?

a)

Financial approval

b)

Community consent

c)

Government consent

d)

Media coverage

11.

Which factor can impose certain restrictions and precautions during excavation?

a)

Nature of subsoil

b)

Size of excavation

c)

Surrounding condition

d)

Scale of work

12.

What might be required due to ground water conditions during excavation?

a)

Larger machines

b)

Watertight sheet piling or dewatering

c)

Diversion of a government drain

d)

Underpinning work

13.

What does the size of excavation affect?

a)

Type of machine used and method to excavate

b)

Degree of protection

c)

Restrictions and precautions

d)

Necessity of soil protection

14.

What is required for very large scale excavation?

a)

Minimal resources

b)

Simple work planning

c)

Tremendous resources input and careful work planning

d)

No precautions

15.

What does the scale of work in excavation affect?

a)

Necessity of soil protection

b)

Complicated phasing arrangement and work planning

c)

Degree of protection

d)

Restrictions and precautions