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Worksheets

STV and FPTP

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Constituencies are a feature of which of the following electoral systems?

a)

First-Past-the-Post

b)

Proportional Representation

2.

In the First-Past-the-Post Electoral System, a political party can still win an election even though they didn't gain the majority of the electoral votes.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

"Constituencies that elect opposition MPs may be neglected or victimized by the government."


This is a ...

a)

Disadvantage of proportional representation

b)

Advantage of First-Past-the-Post

c)

Advantage of proportion representation

d)

Disadvantage of First-Past-the-Post

4.

In the First-past-the-post system, how many constituencies is the UK split into?

a)

500

b)

650

c)

700

d)

750

5.

What happens to the candidate with the most votes in a constituency in the First-past-the-post system?

a)

They become the Prime Minister

b)

They become the MP for that constituency

c)

They become the party leader

d)

They become the Speaker of the House

6.

What does the party with the overall majority of seats become in the First-past-the-post system?

a)

The opposition party

b)

The ruling party

c)

The party of government

d)

The minority party

7.

How many candidates can each party nominate in each constituency in the First-past-the-post system?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

8.

What is required for a candidate to be elected as the MP for a constituency in the First-past-the-post system?

a)

They must receive over 50% of the votes

b)

They must receive the most votes

c)

They must be nominated by the Prime Minister

d)

They must win a runoff election

9.

How many MPs are needed to form a majority in the Parliament?

a)

285

b)

318

c)

326

d)

332

10.

This type of voting system divides the country into multi-member constituencies

a)

STV

b)

FPTP

11.

For a candidate to be elected in STV they must...

(Two answers)

a)

Win the most votes

b)

Meet the 'Droop' quota

c)

Gain 51% of votes

d)

Not meet the quota but have the highest number of votes with one seat remaining

12.

If there are 100 votes and 4 seats available, what is the 'Droop' quota?

a)

25

b)

26

c)

20

d)

21

13.

In an STV system you can order your voting preferences

a)

True

b)

False

14.

In STV a candidate who receives more votes than are necessary to meet the Droop quota...

a)

Has more power than other candidates

b)

Has excess votes redistributed to the second choice on voters sheets

c)

Chooses where to send the excess votes

d)

Has the excess votes given to a candidate in the same party

15.

In STV, if there are still seats available and no candidate meets the Droop quota...

a)

Candidates who have met the quota gain another seat

b)

The candidate with the most votes gets a seat

c)

The candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated and their votes are redistributed