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Government and Democracy Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The form of government in which the will of the people is expressed through elected representatives is:

a)

direct democracy

b)

authoritarian

c)

representative democracy

d)

socialistic

2.

The government in Great Britain is _____ in form.

a)

Absolute monarchy

b)

Federalist monarchy

c)

Constitutional monarchy

d)

Confederate monarchy

3.

"Government of the people, by the people, for the people" describes:

a)

anarchy

b)

the democratic form of government

c)

an autocracy

d)

a totalitarian dictatorship

4.

What is a typical way for a dictator to gain power?

a)

by democratic elections

b)

flipping a coin

c)

by appointment of a king

d)

by force

5.

A direct democracy has ______ voting than a representative democracy

a)

More

b)

Less

c)

The Same Amount

d)

It depends on the subtype

6.

A country is ruled by a group of religious leaders who all share the power equally. In addition to being a theocracy, this government is also a:

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Confederate

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Autocracy

7.

Locke & Hobbes would most likely agree that:

a)

Government developed out of force by one individual.

b)

Those of royal birth should rule.

c)

Government should be eliminated.

d)

Government exists to serve the will of the people.

8.

According to John Locke, which rights were guaranteed by natural law?

a)

Trial by jury and no cruel punishments

b)

Freedom of speech and the press

c)

Life, liberty, and property

d)

Freedom of worship and the right to petition

9.

The idea that the 'law of the land' should apply to everyone (rule of law) is in our Constitution, but the idea for this concept of limited government power came from:

a)

The federalist papers

b)

The Magna Carta

c)

John Locke

d)

Machiavelli

10.

Which of the following is true about the government established by the Articles of Confederation?

a)

There was a large judicial branch.

b)

The president would be elected every 6 years.

c)

There was a unicameral Congress led by a “presiding officer”.

d)

It created a navy, marines, and air force.

11.

What was the relationship between the Articles of Confederation and taxes?

a)

Congress had the right to tax citizens.

b)

Congress had no right to tax citizens, which was a problem for the new country.

c)

Congress took 20% of all state taxes for the National Bank.

d)

The Executive Branch had the sole power to tax citizens.

12.

Congress can raise and pay a national army.

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Constitution

13.

“Men being, as has been said, by nature, all free, equal and independent, no one can be put out of this estate, and subjected to the political power of another, without his own consent.” In this quote from the Second Treatise on Government (1690), John Locke was clearly advocating for

a)

Popular sovereignty

b)

Separation of powers

c)

Checks and balances

d)

Federalism

14.

Excerpt from the Articles of Confederation: “Each state retains its sovereignty, freedom, and independence, and every power, jurisdiction, and right, which is not by this Confederation expressly delegated to the United States, in Congress assembled.” According to this quote, which group had most of the power under the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Congress

b)

President + Cabinet

c)

Supreme Court

d)

States

15.

In the Declaration of Independence Jefferson wrote, “That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government…” In this statement, Jefferson was calling for:

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Federalism