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Chapter 1 Lesson 2 Desert People of the Southwest

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which phrase best describes Pueblo people such as the Hopi and Zuni?

a)

They were farmers who stayed in one place and grew crops.

b)

They were gatherers who searched the desert for plants to eat.

c)

They were hunters who moved from place to place to find animals.

d)

They were craftspeople who traveled all over the Southwest to sell their pottery.

2.

What evidence supports the the fact that the Pueblo were skilled builders?

a)

The Pueblo were named after the homes they lived in.

b)

Other tribes copied their style of homes.

c)

Kivas were underground rooms used for ceremonies.

d)

Their homes were built in the shape of a pyramid and looked like modern apartment buildings.

3.

WHat is the meaning of the word mesa?

a)

sacred place where kachinas live

b)

flat topped hill with steep sides

c)

plants that store water in order to survive in the desert

d)

ancient Native American villages found in the Southwest

4.

According to the traditional beliefs of the Hopi, what is the most important activity the kachinas help them do?

a)

Succeed at farming

b)

construct holy places

c)

dance with skill and grace

d)

teach children how to behave

5.

How did scholars connect the Navajo people to the Athabascan tribes of Alaska and Canada?

a)

by their locations

b)

by their languages

c)

by their clothing

d)

by their farming techniques

6.

How was the Apache way of gathering food different from the Navajo and Pueblo people?

a)

They gathered plants in the desert

b)

They planted crops in sand dunes

c)

They used irrigation to grow crops

d)

They hunted buffalo, deer, and other animals

7.

How were tribes able to get natural resources they needed?

a)

They would trade with other tribes

b)

They would plant different crops

c)

They would hold ceremonies to ask spirits to brng them resources

d)

the women would leave the tribe to hunt

8.

Permanent homes and farming meant that the tribes could be described as .....

a)

Nomadic (move from place to place)

b)

Sedentary (stay in one place)

c)

Fierce and warlike

d)

trying to maintain balance with nature

9.

What evidence proves that the Apache tribes were nomadic (pick 2)

a)

They were skilled at making pottery and would travel to trade it

b)

They didn't get along with any of their neighbors

c)

They hunted buffalo, deer, and cougar.

d)

They had homes that were easy to put up and take down.

10.

How did Pueblo tribes overcome the difficulty planting crops in the hot desert climate?

a)

They planted crops on the banks of the river

b)

They held ceremonies to ask for rain

c)

The women and children carried water from the river to the crops

d)

They built irrigation systems to bring the water from the river to their crops.

11.

Which of these was not a material used to build homes in the desert?

a)

Adobe clay

b)

Animal skins

c)

Twigs and branches

d)

Cactus and agave plants

12.

How did the Pueblo defend themselves against attacks from outside tribes?

a)

They built their homes on top of mesas

b)

They used ladders to get from one level of their homes to the next

c)

The bottom levels of their homes had no windows or doors

d)

All of the above

13.

Which tribe believed in maintaining balance with nature?

a)

Apache

b)

Pueblo

c)

Navajo

d)

Hopi

14.

How did the people of the Southwest make clothes out of limited resources?

a)

They made clothing out of grasses

b)

They traded for clothing

c)

They weaved cloth out of cotton

d)

They used wool from sheep

15.

How did the children of the Pueblo tribe learn about the spirit of the kachinas

a)

They were given kachina dolls

b)

They participated in ceremonies and rituals

c)

They listened to stories from their grandfathers

d)

They searched for the spirits in the village