WorksheetsMilady 14th E. Chapter 5 Exam Theory
Total questions: 61
Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins
Federal and state agencies regulate the beauty and wellness professions. State agencies _________________.
set guidelines for use of equipment
regulate licensing
set guidelines for the manufacturing
monitor safety in the workplace
What standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid these hazards?
OSHA standards
CDC standards
EPA standards
SDS standards
____________________ establish specific standards of conduct and can be changed or updated frequently.
Regulations
Laws
Statues
Rules
What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States?
CDC
OSHA
U.S. Department of Labor
EPA
Laws are written by __________________.
a. state boards
b. federal and state legislatures
c. regulatory agencies
d. health departments
Which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces?
disinfectants
sanitizers
cleansers
sterilizers
Both federal and state laws require that manufacturers supply a(n) _______________ for all chemical products manufactured and sold.
a. Product Manual
b. Warranty Card
c. Safety Data Sheet
d. User Guide
_______________ disinfectant is an example of a tuberculocidal disinfectant.
Nonpathogenic
Quaternary ammonium
Single use
Phenolic
Disinfection is not effective against _______________.
bacterial spores
bacteria
viruses
molds
What type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body?
nonpathogenic
pathogenic
infectious
parasitic
A disinfectant that is a fungicidal is capable of destroying _______________.
parasites
viruses
bacteria
molds
Which of the following is a mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and water?
sanitizing
sterilizing
cleaning
disinfecting
An inflammation is characterized by _________________.
redness, heat, pain, and/or swelling
itchiness and dryness
numbness and tingling
bruising and bleeding
Which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics?
fungus
parasite
bacteria
virus
Which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell’s reproductive function?
bacteria
virus
fungi
mold
Staph bacteria are responsible for _________________.
food poisoning
common cold
influenza
malaria
A common contagious disease that would prevent a professional from servicing a client would be _________________.
Lyme disease
Blood Poising
Tetnus
Ringworm
What type of infection is it where the pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ?
systemic
communicable
contagious
local
What bacterial infection, without proper treatment, can become systemic and can have devastating consequences that can result in death?
Lyme disease
pneumonia
MRSA
strep throat
One action of the biofilm community is to resist ________________.
pathogens and recognize infection
conventional treatments such as antibiotics
infection
the body's defense mechanisms
Which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing?
bacterial strains
biofilms
contagious diseases
communicable diseases
The presence of pus is a sign of a ________________ infection.
bacterial
parasitic
viral
biofilm
Which of the following can prevent viruses from growing in the body?
virucidal disinfectant
antibiotics
standard precautions
vaccinations
In the salon, spa, or barbershop, the spread of bloodborne pathogens is possible whenever ________.
someone sneezes
the skin is broken
someone coughs
you do not wash your hands
Hepatitis is a bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage what body organ?
kidney
lungs
heart
liver
Which of the following bloodborne viruses can live on a surface outside the body for long periods of time?
HIV
tinea barbae
hepatitis
AIDS
AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's _______________ system.
immune
digestive
nervous
respiratory
_______________ is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores.
a. Pasteurization
b. Sterilization
c. Disinfection
d. Sanitization
Disinfectants are _______________ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
a. pesticides
b. germicides
c. antiseptics
d. pathogens
How long an item should be immersed in the disinfectant or a surface left visibly wet to be effective against pathogens is called ________________ time.
dilution
contact
efficacy
concentrate
What should you never mix with bleach?
detergents
water
disinfectants
pesticides
An item must remain submerged in the disinfectant for ________________ unless the product label specifies differently.
2 hours
30 minutes
10 minutes
1 hour
Which of the following are a form of formaldehyde, have a very high pH, and can damage the skin and eyes?
petroleum distillates
quaternary ammonium compounds
bleaches
phenolic disinfectants
Bleach must be stored away from _________________ .
a. water
b. heat and light
c. cold temperatures
d. direct sunlight
Which of the following are known carcinogens?
distillates
quats
phenolics
bleaches
Towels, linens, and capes that are not thoroughly dried may grow _________________
Bacteria
Viruses
Parasites
Microbes
___________________ has been linked in recent years to disfiguring infections associated particularly with pedicure bowls.
a. Hepatitis
b. Mycobacterium
c. Influenza
d. E. coli
What is one of the most important actions you can take to prevent spreading germs from one person to another?
using an antibacterial soap
using proper hand washing
using an antimicrobial soap
using a moisturizing hand lotion
Antiseptics generally contain a high volume of _________________
alcohol
water
sugar
salt
Which of the following works well as an antiseptic?
phenolic disinfectant
quaternary ammonium compound
hydrogen peroxide
petroleum distillate
Which of the following can be irritating to the lungs if you inhale the fumes?
bleach
alcohol
detergents
antiseptics
In most instances, clients who are infected with the hepatitis B virus or other bloodborne pathogens are _________________
a. symptomatic
b. asymptomatic
c. always in pain
d. easily identifiable
What type of incident is contact with nonintact skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of a worker's duties?
accident
injury
hazard
exposure
Sharp disposables should be disposed of in _______________.
a. a sharps container
b. a plastic storage bag
c. a double-bagged trash bag
d. the regular trash
Clients with impaired immune systems are at _______________ risk of infection should they encounter pathogens.
decreased
the same
high
very high
As a precaution, you should always test the water temperature _______________ before applying to a client’s hair or scalp.
with your fingertips
on the inside of your wrist
on the back of your hand
on your forearm
Your clothing should be _________________ .
tight
excessively baggy
comfortable
loose fitting
When working on children, how should you hold your client?
tightly
loosely
with your palms only
gently but firmly
All employees should be instructed in ________________ use.
disinfectant
fire extinguisher
hydraulic chair
implement
As a beauty professional, your most important responsibility is to ________________.
protect your clients’ health and safety
keep your license current
not take shortcuts for disinfecting
be knowledgeable
As a beauty professional, you should be aware of your environment so that you can eliminate ________________.
the transmission of infectious organisms
potential hazards
emergencies
It is important to wear ________________ while disinfecting nonelectrical tools and implements.
safety glasses and gloves
nonskid rubber sole shoes
a gown
a mask
Never __________ chemicals unless specified in the manufacturer's instructions.
reuse
rebottle
mix
use gloves with
Blood may carry __________, so you should never touch an open sore or a wound.
chemicals
pathogens
toxic substances
potential hazards
When handling an exposure incident, once your hands are clean, you should immediately __________.
stop the service
put on gloves
apologize for the incident
clean the cut with an antiseptic
You should remove all __________ from your tools and implements before washing.
contaminated objects
grease or oil
traces of solution or soap
visible debris
A(n) __________ is the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.
infection
contamination
disinfection
fission
Pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or fungi cannot enter the body through which of the following?
the nose
intact skin
inflamed skin
the mouth
______________ are poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.
Antitoxins
Allergens
Pathogens
Toxins
Disinfectants used in salons, spas, and barbershops should be effective for cleaning blood and body fluids from _______________ surfaces.
environmental
nonporous
countertop
porous
The most common way contagious infections spread is through _______________.
inhalation
water
intact skin
dirty hands
