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Renewable Energy Sources

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are renewable energy sources primarily derived from?

a)

Fossil fuels

b)

Solar irradiation

c)

Tidal forces

2.

Name two types of renewable energy that are not derived from solar energy.

a)

Solar and wind energy

b)

Wind and tidal energy

c)

Geothermal and tidal energy

3.

What percentage of the solar spectrum is in the visible range?

a)

25%

b)

47%

c)

52%

4.

What unit is used to measure irradiance?

a)

Newton

b)

Wh/m² or J/m²

c)

W/m²

5.

List the four types of irradiation.

a)

Direct and indirect

b)

Global, direct, diffuse, reflected

c)

Irradiation and reflection

6.

What instrument is used to measure global solar irradiance?

a)

Barometer

b)

Pyranometer

c)

Anemometer

7.

How is wind created?

a)

By ocean currents

b)

By the uneven warming of the atmosphere

c)

By gravitational forces

8.

Name three types of anemometers used to measure wind speed.

a)

Sonic, Doppler, Cup

b)

Cup, propeller, hot-wire

c)

Pressure, cup, Doppler

9.

What does the wind profile power law describe?

a)

Wind speed at different temperatures

b)

Wind speeds at different heights

c)

Wind speeds at different times of day

10.

What is the formula for wave energy flux?

a)

P = T²

b)

P = (ρg²H²T) / 64π

c)

P = V²R

11.

What are the key variables in wave energy?

a)

Wind height and speed

b)

Wave height and period

c)

Water density and temperature

12.

What is a typical application of a wind rose?

a)

For predicting solar energy

b)

To show wind direction frequencies

c)

For measuring temperature

13.

What kind of energy is primarily derived from the gravitational forces of the moon and sun?

a)

Wind energy

b)

Tidal energy

c)

Geothermal energy

14.

Name a device used to measure wave height.

a)

Radar

b)

Buoys

c)

Thermal sensors

15.

What global organization provides a renewable energy atlas for data collection?

a)

IRENA

b)

World Meteorological Organization

c)

Global Energy Agency

16.

What type of wind instrument uses the Doppler effect?

a)

Pressure sensor

b)

Doppler anemometer

c)

Sonic anemometer

17.

Explain the significance of Peak Sun Hours (HPS) in solar energy.

a)

Energy per square meter

b)

Energy per hour

c)

Hours of direct sunlight

18.

What is albedo?

a)

Solar reflection

b)

The fraction of sunlight reflected by a surface

c)

The change in solar spectrum

19.

How does terrain roughness affect wind speeds?

a)

It increases wind speed

b)

It decreases wind speed

c)

It creates turbulence

20.

What is the significance of wave period (T) in determining wave energy?

a)

It's inversely proportional to energy

b)

It's directly proportional to energy

c)

It's unrelated to energy