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CONDITIONAL SENTENCES , IF CLAUSE : TYPE ZERO TO TYPE 3

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If we don’t reduce plastic waste now, what impact __ on marine life in the next decade?

a)

will it have

b)

does it have

c)

would it have

d)

has it had

e)

is it having

2.

If global temperatures continue to rise, how __ human migration patterns change in the future?

a)

will

b)

do

c)

did

d)

would

e)

has

3.

If countries invest more in renewable energy, how much __ we reduce carbon emissions by 2050?

a)

did

b)

will

c)

do

d)

would

e)

have

4.

What __ happen to agricultural production if water scarcity worsens due to climate change?

a)

is

b)

would

c)

has

d)

will

e)

did

5.

If people continue to ignore health warnings, how __ public health services cope with the increasing number of patients?

a)

will

b)

do

c)

have

d)

did

e)

are

6.

If the government increases taxes on fossil fuels, how __ this affect the price of goods in the market?

a)

will

b)

does

c)

did

d)

would

e)

has

7.

If technological advancements in agriculture continue, what benefits __ farmers experience in the next few years?

a)

do

b)

will

c)

would

d)

have

e)

has

8.

If schools start implementing virtual reality in classrooms, what __ happen to traditional teaching methods in the future?

a)

will

b)

does

c)

has

d)

would

e)

had

9.

If deforestation rates don’t decrease, what long-term effects __ we expect on the planet’s biodiversity?

a)

did

b)

will

c)

have

d)

would

e)

are

10.

If you have the chance to influence government policies, what kind of changes __ you propose to combat climate change?

a)

will

b)

did

c)

would

d)

do

e)

has

11.

If scientists __ the dangers of plastic earlier, how might the state of ocean pollution be different today?

a)

had discovered

b)

discovered

c)

would discover

d)

have discovered

e)

discover

12.

If humans __ to space travel 100 years ago, how might global political alliances have changed?

a)

had committed

b)

committed

c)

would commit

d)

would have committed

e)

have committed

13.

If governments __ climate change warnings decades ago, what environmental crises might we have avoided?

a)

had ignored

b)

ignored

c)

wouldn’t have ignored

d)

had not ignored

e)

would ignore

14.

If World War II __ averted, what technological advancements would have been delayed or missed?

a)

had been

b)

was

c)

were

d)

would have been

e)

have been

15.

If the internet __ invented in the 19th century, how would global communication have evolved by now?

a)

had been

b)

was

c)

were

d)

would have been

e)

have been

16.

If Galileo __ his findings about the solar system, how might modern science be different today?

a)

hadn’t published

b)

wouldn’t have published

c)

didn’t publish

d)

hadn’t been published

e)

had published

17.

If ancient civilizations __ access to modern technology, what kind of society would they have built?

a)

had had

b)

have

c)

were having

d)

would have had

e)

had

18.

If the printing press __ created earlier, how would the spread of knowledge in the Middle Ages have changed?

a)

had been

b)

was

c)

were

d)

would have been

e)

has been

19.

If Albert Einstein __ from a scientific career, what discoveries might not have been made?

a)

had retired

b)

would retire

c)

would have retired

d)

retires

e)

had been retired

20.

If explorers __ different routes during the Age of Discovery, how would the modern geopolitical landscape have evolved?

a)

had chosen

b)

choose

c)

chose

d)

would have chosen

e)

have chosen

21.

If water reaches 100 degrees Celsius, it __.

a)

froze

b)

boils

c)

boil

d)

is boiling

e)

will boil

22.

If you heat ice, it __ into water.

a)

melts

b)

melt

c)

melted

d)

will melt

e)

is melting

23.

Plants __ if they don’t get sunlight.

a)

die

b)

died

c)

will die

d)

dies

e)

is dying

24.

If it rains, the ground __ wet.

a)

will be

b)

is

c)

was

d)

are

e)

has been

25.

If you drop a ball, it __ to the ground.

a)

will fall

b)

falls

c)

fall

d)

is falling

e)

fell

26.

If the sun sets, it __ dark.

a)

got

b)

will get

c)

gets

d)

is getting

e)

has gotten

27.

If the temperature drops below zero, water __.

a)

freeze

b)

is freezing

c)

freezes

d)

freezing

e)

will freeze

28.

If a volcano erupts, it __ lava and ash.

a)

will release

b)

releases

c)

release

d)

is releasing

e)

has released

29.

If you put sugar in water, it __.

a)

dissolves

b)

dissolved

c)

will dissolve

d)

dissolve

e)

is dissolving

30.

If the Earth rotates, the sun __ to rise and set.

a)

continues

b)

will continue

c)

continue

d)

is continuing

e)

has continued

31.

If you __ the president right now, what policies would you implement to solve economic inequality?

a)

am

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

32.

If technology __ advanced enough, how might we handle the climate crisis differently today?

a)

is

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

would be

33.

If there __ no gravity on Earth, how would humans have adapted their daily lives?

a)

is

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

34.

If people __ capable of breathing underwater, how would this affect global transportation and travel?

a)

are

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

35.

If the internet __ invented 200 years ago, how different would the course of world history be?

a)

is

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

36.

If I __ to live in another era, which historical period would I choose and why?

a)

am

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

37.

If animals __ able to communicate with humans, what kind of relationship would we have with them today?

a)

are

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

38.

If humans __ immune to all diseases, how might medical advancements and healthcare systems evolve?

a)

are

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

39.

If climate change __ a myth, how would governments around the world approach environmental policies differently?

a)

is

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

will be

40.

If renewable energy sources __ more efficient than fossil fuels, how would the energy industry change globally?

a)

is

b)

was

c)

were

d)

had been

e)

would have

41.

The ozone layer wouldn’t have thinned so much if humans __ so much pollution.

a)

hadn’t released

b)

didn’t release

c)

wouldn’t release

d)

hadn’t been releasing

e)

don’t release

42.

The Titanic wouldn’t have sunk if the captain __ the iceberg warning.

a)

had heeded

b)

didn’t heed

c)

hadn’t ignored

d)

wouldn’t heed

e)

hadn’t been ignoring

43.

If the Wright brothers __ the first powered flight, air travel wouldn’t have advanced as fast as it did.

a)

hadn’t achieved

b)

didn’t achieve

c)

wouldn’t achieve

d)

weren’t achieving

e)

had achieved

44.

The Cold War might not have lasted as long if world leaders __ better communication strategies.

a)

had used

b)

didn’t use

c)

hadn’t used

d)

would use

e)

had been using

45.

If the ancient Egyptians __ advanced mathematics, they wouldn’t have been able to build the pyramids so accurately.

a)

hadn’t developed

b)

didn’t develop

c)

wouldn’t develop

d)

hadn’t been developing

e)

hadn’t been developed

46.

The space race between the USA and the USSR wouldn’t have been as intense if the Soviets __ Sputnik into space first.

a)

hadn’t launched

b)

didn’t launch

c)

wouldn’t launch

d)

weren’t launching

e)

had launched

47.

If Albert Einstein __ his theory of relativity, modern physics would be completely different.

a)

hadn’t proposed

b)

didn’t propose

c)

hadn’t been proposing

d)

wouldn’t propose

e)

hadn’t been proposed

48.

Many lives could have been saved if the city __ better disaster preparedness plans before the earthquake hit.

a)

had implemented

b)

didn’t implement

c)

hadn’t implemented

d)

hadn’t been implementing

e)

had been implemented

49.

The Berlin Wall wouldn’t have fallen in 1989 if East Germany __ its control over its citizens.

a)

hadn’t loosened

b)

didn’t loosen

c)

wouldn’t loosen

d)

hadn’t been loosening

e)

hadn’t been loosened

50.

If the Apollo 13 crew __ a critical oxygen tank explosion, NASA might not have learned valuable lessons for future missions.

a)

hadn’t experienced

b)

didn’t experience

c)

wouldn’t experience

d)

weren’t experiencing

e)

hadn’t been experiencing