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Gas revision

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a valid explanation to describe the origin of pressure in a gas

a)

Particles collide with each other

b)

Particles collide with the walls of the container

c)

Particles create a force at the wall

d)

The force of the particles summed over an area is pressure

2.

The pressure is a gas increases with increasing temperature. What would be the correct order of the explanation?

a)

Higher temperatures have higher KE and thus higher speed

b)

Faster molecules hit the walls harder

c)

The collision frequency increases

d)

The overall force of molecules increases

e)

Thus pressure increases

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
3.

In the equation P1V1 = P2V2 which of the following must be true for the gas.

a)

Temperature is constant

b)

Mass is constant

c)

Temperature must be in Kelvin

d)

Pressure must be in kilo Pascals

4.

In the equation P1/T1 = P2/T2 which of the following must be true?

a)

Mass of gas must be constant

b)

Volume of gas must be constant

c)

Temperature must be in Kelvin

d)

Temperature must be constant

5.

Convert

100oC100^oC  to Kelvin

a)

373 K373\ K  

b)

273 K273\ K  

c)

212 K212\ K  

d)

0 K0\ K  

6.

Convert

450 K450\ K  to Celsius

a)

723oC723^oC  

b)

277oC277^oC  

c)

177 oC177\ ^oC  

d)

623oC623^oC  

7.

Convert

300 K300\ K  to Celsius

a)

573oC573^oC  

b)

37oC37^oC  

c)

27oC27^oC  

d)

600oC600^oC  

8.

To convert to Kelvin, you add ______ to the Celsius measurement.

a)

-273

b)
273
c)
237
d)

-237

9.

What is the formula for Boyle's Law?

a)

P1V1=P2V2

b)

P1V2=P2V1

c)

P1/V1=P2/V2

d)

P1V1/P2V2

10.

What type of relationship to pressure and volume have?

a)

directly proportional

b)

no relationship

c)

inversely proportional

d)

linear relationship

11.

Boyles Law Tells That

a)

The More The Volume The Less The Temperature

b)

The More The Temperature The Less The Pressure

c)

The More The Volume The More The Pressure

d)

The More The Pressure The Less The Volume

12.

What is constant in the Boyle's Law?

a)

Temperature

b)

Pressure

c)

Volume

d)

Length

e)

Mass of gas

13.
Boyle's law : When _______ is held constant, the pressure and volume of a gas are ________  proportional
a)
temperature,  equally
b)
mass, inversely
c)
temperature, inversely
d)
mass, equally
14.

Which best explains why increasing the pressure on a gas decreases the volume of the gas sample?

a)

Increasing the pressure causes the gas particles to hit the container walls more often.

b)

Increasing the pressure on a gas sample moves the gas particles closer together.

c)

Increasing the pressure on a gas sample causes the kinetic energy to increase.

15.

According to Charles's Law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its _______ when pressure is constant.

a)

mass

b)

temperature

c)

pressure

d)

density