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Tracheostomy Care and Suctioning Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are signs/symptoms of Respiratory Distress?

a)

Oxygen Saturations 90-100%

b)

Increased Respiratory Rate, oxygen saturations less than 88%, accessory muscle use

c)

Normal Respiratory Rate, no accessory muscle use, patient able to converse with you

2.

How often should tracheostomy site care take place?

a)

BID and PRN

b)

Once a day

c)

Once a week

d)

PRN

3.

What are signs that a patient needs to be suctioned? Select all that apply

a)

Audible gurgling sounds

b)

Oxygen saturations decreasing below 88%

c)

Increased Respiratory Rate

d)

Patient coughing and unable to clear all the secretions

4.

What are signs of infection to look for when completing trach site care? Select all that apply

a)

Red, swollen site, skin hot to touch

b)

Purulent Drainage around site

c)

Skin color appropriate for ethnicity and warm to touch

d)

Trach site not causing pain

5.

What equipment is need to suction a patient? Select all that apply

a)

Suction kit

b)

Suction head, canisters, and tubing

c)

Otoscope

d)

PPE: protective eye wear, face mask

6.

What are signs the patient has been suctioned effectively?

a)

Patients respiratory rate returns to normal

b)

Oxygen saturations between 90-100%

c)

No audible secretions/gurgling coarse sounds

d)

No accessory muscle use

7.

What should you consider when delegating tasks to another healthcare professional?

a)

The five rights of delegation: Right task, person, supervision/evaluation, circumstance, communication

b)

If they are your friend

c)

If they are nice

d)

If they are a nurse or doctor

8.

What do you use to clean the trach site?

a)

hand sanitizer

b)

Soap and water

c)

Sterile Normal saline

d)

Nothing does not need to be cleaned

9.

How do you clean the trach site?

a)

With Q-tips and normal saline moving from stoma site out

b)

With Q-tips and normal saline moving out to in toward the stoma

c)

With soap and water and gauze

d)

No need to clean site

10.

Extra Credit Question: If a patient obstructs (mucous plugs) what would you do? Select All that apply

a)

Suction

b)

Emergency Trach Change

c)

Lavage and Bag with anesthesia bag

d)

Nothing. They will cough it up.