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Engine Design and Function Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a type of operational design for engines?

a)

Four-stroke

b)

V-type

c)

2.0 liter

d)

Gasoline

2.

How many cylinders can an engine have according to the classifications mentioned?

a)

Four, five, six, eight, 12

b)

Two, three, seven, nine

c)

One, three, five, seven

d)

Ten, eleven, thirteen, fourteen

3.

What is the arrangement of cylinders in an engine?

a)

V-type, inline

b)

Overhead cam, pushrod

c)

Air or liquid

d)

Gasoline, diesel

4.

What is the purpose of the power stroke in a four-stroke engine?

a)

To move the piston and produce power

b)

To compress the air-fuel mixture

c)

To release exhaust gases

d)

To cool the engine

5.

What happens during the power stroke in an engine?

a)

The piston moves upward, pushing exhaust gases out.

b)

The piston is at TDC and combustion pushes it down.

c)

The intake valve opens to allow air-fuel mixture in.

d)

The crankshaft rotates twice.

6.

How many times does the power stroke occur per second at 4,000 RPM?

a)

5 times

b)

10 times

c)

Over 30 times

d)

20 times

7.

What is the main purpose of the exhaust stroke?

a)

To ignite the air-fuel mixture

b)

To remove spent gases from the cylinder

c)

To compress the air-fuel mixture

d)

To lubricate the engine

8.

What is a common feature of gasoline-powered engines?

a)

They are all two-stroke engines.

b)

They are all electric engines.

c)

They are four-stroke, reciprocating piston engines.

d)

They have no exhaust system.

9.

What happens when the piston in a two-stroke engine moves downward?

a)

The intake and exhaust ports are closed

b)

The intake and exhaust ports are covered

c)

The intake and exhaust ports are both uncovered

d)

The reed valve opens

10.

How do diesel engines ignite fuel?

a)

Using a spark

b)

Using compression ignition

c)

Using a reed valve

d)

Using a supercharger

11.

What is the main difference between diesel and gasoline engines in terms of ignition?

a)

Diesel engines use a spark

b)

Gasoline engines use compression ignition

c)

Diesel engines use compression ignition

d)

Both use the same ignition method

12.

Where is the fuel injected in port fuel injection systems on gasoline engines?

a)

Inside the combustion chamber

b)

Outside the combustion chamber

c)

Directly into the cylinder

d)

Into the exhaust system

13.

What term is used to refer to the most widely available petroleum diesel?

a)

Bio-diesel

b)

Petro-diesel

c)

Vegetable diesel

d)

Synthetic diesel

14.

What is a drawback of diesel engines that has limited their use in passenger cars?

a)

They are too quiet

b)

They are too expensive

c)

They have other drawbacks

d)

They are too small

15.

What is the main reason diesel engines are attractive to vehicle manufacturers?

a)

They are cheaper to produce

b)

They provide better fuel efficiency

c)

They are more stylish

d)

They are easier to maintain