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WorksheetsKB Science Review
Total questions: 170
Worksheet time: 3hrs 50mins
A mixture of decaying organic materials such as rotting vegetables and lawn clippings.
(a)
A combination of chemical nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
(a)
The amount of matter in an object.
(a)
A small, usually hard structure that contains the embryo of a plant.
(a)
A mixture of rock fragments (usually sand, silt, and clay) and organic matter.
(a)
A factor that can be changed in an experiment.
(a)
A controlled experiment is also called a(n)
variable test
legit experiment
fair test
smart science stuff
When experimenting with the growth of a plant, a scientist uses the same type of plants, the same amount of light, same amount of water, and 2 different fertilizers. What type of variable is the fertilizer?
Dependent
Independent
Control
Compound
What was the Independent Variable?
How could this experiment be improved?
Match the following
decaying organic material
plant embryos
chemical nutrient
Structure part of the plant
Photosynthesizing part of the plant
It is the branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes.
Biology
Chemistry
Environmental Science
Physics
A branch of science that deals on understand on how organisms interact with the environment around them.
Astronomy
Botany
Ecology
Environmental Science
Is the system responsible for the for the protection of the body from external environment to prevent disease and infections.
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Endocrine System
Integumentary System
What do you call the largest organ in digestive system responsible for the nutrients absorption?
Esophagus
Large Intestine
Stomach
Small Intestine
In chemistry refers to a simple substance that cannot be broken down into smaller parts or change into another substance.
Chemicals
Elements
Ion
Substance
What are the most abundant elements in the earth's crust?
Hydrogen and Helium
Oxygen and Silicon
Hydrogen and Carbon
Oxygen and Carbon
What do you call pseudoscience that concerns with understanding the influence of the stars on earthly events?
Astrology
Astronomy
Cosmology
Photometry
It is a process by which particles flow through a substance, carrying heat energy from hotter to colder region.
Conduction
Convection
Heat Transfer
Radiation
What theory accounts for diastrophic movement and for the folding and faulting along the edges of the continent?
Continental Drift Theory
Contraction Theory
Convection Theory
Plate Tectonics Theory
Is the chart the geologist have subdivided the periods in earth history is measured periods spanning millions and billions of years.
Geologic Time
Geological Time
Geologic Time Scale
Geological Scale
What type of observation is "The leaf is green?"
Qualitative
Quantitative
Inference
Conclusion
What type of observation is "The pencil is 8 inches long?"
Quantitative
Qualitative
Inference
Conclusion
If the exponent is a positive number the original number was...
a really big number.
a really small number.
If the exponent is a negative number the original number was...
a really large number.
a really small number.
Science is . . .
answering questions about the natural world.
answering questions about "supernatural" phenomena.
Science is . . .
observable and measurable.
based on faith.
Science is . . .
able to answer all questions.
based on evidence.
rigid.
Science is not . . .
absolute.
made stronger by different lines of evidence.
changing.
Science is not . . .
ongoing.
a global human endeavor.
based on authority.
What is the basic unit of mass in the metric system?
Liter
Meter
Gram
Kilometer
648 g = ____ mg
6,480
64,800
648,000
64.8
What is the smallest insect in the world?
Ants
Flies
Worm
Fairyflies
What is the most colorful bird?
(a)
What is the most beautiful tree?
Baobab Trees
Japanese Maple
General Sherman Sequioa Tree
Pando Tree
What is the most common tree on the world?
(a)
Who Invented the Light Bulb?
Thomas Edison
Joseph Swan
Alexander Lodygin
Mathew Evans
What is COP?
College Of engineering Pune
Community Of Pollution control
Communities Of Practices
Conference Of the Parties
Who is known as 'Tree Man of India'?
Rajendra Singh
Jadav Payeng
Marimuthu Yoganathan
S. P. Godrej
In which year the term ‘Sustainable Development’ came into existence?
1980
1969
2003
1995
What is full form of CPCB?
Central Population Control Board
Chandigarh Pollution Control Board
Central Pollution Control Board
Chandigarh Population Control Board
What is sustainable development?
Balancing the need to use resources and also conserve them for the future
Development for the growth of economy
Relationship between human and environment
Using resources in speedy manner
COP27 was held in which country?
France
England
China
Egypt
What are the 3P's of sustainability?
People, Planet, Profit
People, Planet, Pollution
Product, Process, Production
People, Pollution, Prosperity
What did you understand by the word 'multidisciplinary'?
To follow multiple good disciplines
Combining several academic disciplines
Combining several democratic disciplines
Following multiple paths or directions
Dr. M.S. Swaminathan played a leading role for which revolution?
White revolution
Golden revolution
Green revolution
Industrial revolution
Environmental studies is defined as the branch that deals with the:
Design,study, and discovery of new materials
The study of humanities, social,biological, and physical sciences
Incorporate the information and physical sciences
Approach about the natural world and the imapct of humans on its integrity
Which 3 organelles are found in plant cells but not in animal cells?
Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Chloroplasts
Chloroplasts, Vacuole, Cell wall
Cell membrane, Chloroplasts, ribosomes
Vacuole, Cell wall, mitochondria
Elements
are made of two or more types of atoms chemically bonded together
are made of one type of atom
are made of two or more types of molecules combined in the same space
are always individual atoms
Compounds
are made of two or more types of atoms chemically bonded together
are made of one type of atom
are found on the periodic table
can be separated into their individual parts through physical means
Mixtures
are made of two different types of atoms chemically bonded together
Are only liquids
Cannot be separated
Can be separated using physical properties
Which of the following are examples of Compounds?
Salt
Salt Water
N2 + O2
C6H12O6
Co
The subscript 2 in H2O tells us
There are 2 atoms of oxygen in one molecule of water
There are 2 atoms of hydrogen in one molecule of water
There are 2 molecules of water present
The 2 tells me nothing, you wizard!
Is salt (NaCI) a compound or an element?
Compound
element
The formula for Speed is...
Speed = distance/ time
Speed = time/ distance
If Harry drives 4 miles in 2 minutes, what was his speed?
0.5 miles/min
2 miles/min
2 min/m
0.5 min/m
What’s ‘C’ in the diagram
Mouth
Nose
Bronchus
Throat
Name the structure labeled 8
lungs
trachea
diaphragm
alveoli
What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
The enzymes die
The shape of the enzyme changes as it denatures
The enzymes become more active
The enzymes remain the same
MgCl2 --> Mg4+ Cl2
_ H2 + O2 -> 2 H2O
Which term is used to describe height of a wave?
amplitude
wavelength
peak
trough
Which wave has the highest pitch?
A
B
C
D
The arrows in the picture below show several ways heat is transferred from the Sun as it strikes sand on the surface of a beach. Which arrow shows convection?
1
2
3
4
If you walk barefoot on hot asphalt, energy is transferred by which process?
Convection
Radiation
Conduction
Reflection
So
When a metal salt reacts with a more reactive metal, what sort of reaction occurs?
Displacement
Neutralisation
Combustion
No Reaction
Magnesium chloride + Sodium → ?
Sodium chloride + Magnesium
Magnesium chloride + Sodium (No change)
Sodium magnesium + Chlorine
5 kJ is the same as
0.005 W
5000 J
0.005 J
5000000 J
A car transfers 100 J of chemical energy in order to gain 50 J of kinetic energy. The efficiency of the car is
20%
0.5%
50%
200%
Which of the following is a summary of Newton's SECOND law?
An object in motion tends to stay in motion
Force = Mass x Acceleration
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
An object at rest tends to stay at rest
Holly has an unknown substance in a beaker. She wants to determine the relative pH of the unknown substance. She places a piece of blue litmus paper into the substance, and the litmus paper stays blue.
The substance in the beaker
is a base
is an acid
have neutral pH
doesn't have pH
The pH of a solution is tested, and it is found to be a basic solution. Of the following choices, what could the pH have been?
3
7
9
5
Human blood has a pH between 7.35 and 7.45. Which of the following best describes human blood?
strongly acidic
slightly acidic
strongly basic
slightly basic
Pure water has a pH of 7. Pure water _______.
is a base
is a neutral substance
could be either an acid or a base
is an acid
A sour taste is a characteristic of:
acid
base
neutral
pH scale
If a solution is basic which ion will be more present?
H+
K+
OH-
H-
Stronger acids have a pH closer to...
7
14
0
9
The pH scale is a range from:
1-7
1-5
0-14
1-14
You test a solution with pH paper, and the paper turns red. The solution is ______.
neutral
an acid
a base
an acid & a base
A deer is running 15 meters per second due west (westward)...
Is this an example of a vector or scalar?
What is the standard international (SI) unit for time?
minutes
seconds
days
hours
What is the standard international (SI) unit for temperature?
Kelvin (K)
Fahrenheit (F)
Celsius (C)
Kryptonite (Ky)
What is the standard international (SI) unit for distance?
meters (m)
feet (ft)
kilometers (km)
miles (mi)
Which of the following is an example of a COMPOUND, NOT an element...
Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)
Carbon (C)
Oxygen (O)
Nitrogen (N)
Which of the following is an example of a contact force?
friction
gravity
electricity
magnetism
What is the standard international (SI) unit for force?
Newton (N)
Joule (J)
Hertz (Hz)
Watt (W)
High Accuracy & High Precision
(Little/no error)
High Accuracy & Low Precision
(Machine error)
Low Accuracy & High Precision
(Human error)
Low Accuracy & Low Precision
(Both machine and human error)
This bullseye demonstrates...
High Accuracy & High Precision
(Little/no error)
High Accuracy & Low Precision
(Machine Error)
Low Accuracy & High Precision
(Human Error)
Low Accuracy & Low Precision
(Both human and machine error)
It is a measure of how close measurements come to each other when they are made in the same way ("closeness")
How close a measurement is to the accepted value (correctness) is called..
Accuracy
Precision
Significant
Estimate
True or False... Percent Error measures accuracy and error range measures precision...
True
False
Which of the following is NOT a branch of physics?
Mechanics (the study of motion)
Thermodynamics (the study of temperature)
Electromagnetism (the study of electricity)
Ecology (the study of the environment)
Which of the following kinds of acids is found in oranges?
citric acid
lactic acid
acetic acid
phosphoric acid
Which of the following kinds of acids is found in carbonated soda?
citric acid
lactic acid
acetic acid
phosphoric acid
Which of the following kinds of acids is found in milk?
citric acid
lactic acid
acetic acid
phosphoric acid
Which of the following kinds of acids is found in vinegaar?
citric acid
lactic acid
acetic acid
phosphoric acid
Which of the following kinds of acids is NOT a base?
soap
ammonia
sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
phosphoric acid
Which of the following is the name for the variable that the scientist changes in an experiment?
the independent variable
the dependent variable
the controlled variable
the hypothesis
In an experiment where a scientist is trying to see how adding vitamins into dog food affects the weight of dogs, the weight of dogs would be...
the independent variable
the dependent variable
the controlled variable
the hypothesis
True or False... Electrons are about a thousand times SMALLER than protons and have a NEGATIVE charge...
True
False
What two kinds of particles are located in the nucleus (center) of the atom?
electrons and protons
electrons and neutrons
protons and neutrons
electrons and protons
What is the net force?
3 N
3 N, right
17 N, right
3 N, left
A ____________ is a push or a pull on an object.
friction
force
magnet
gravity
True or False... Qualitative Data deals with NUMBERS/DATA whereas quantitative data deals with WORDS/DESCRIPTIONS
True
False
Which of the following is the chemical symbol for Gold?
Au
Ag
True or False...In a chemical change, a new substance is formed, whereas in a physical change, no new substance is formed...
True
False
what is this garmet seson
ordaniary time
advent
funeral
lent
