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Unit 1 Review so far (Marathon Runner)

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the dependent (measured) variable in this graph?

a)

Resting heart rate

b)

Hours of Exercise per Week

c)

Time (s)

d)

Effect of Weekly Exercise on Resting Heart Rate

2.

What is the independent (changed) variable in this graph?

a)

Resting heart rate

b)

Hours of Exercise per Week

c)

Time (s)

d)

Effect of Weekly Exercise on Resting Heart Rate

3.

Letter A in the diagram represents which gas?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Diffusion

4.

Letter B in the diagram represents which gas?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Diffusion

5.

What part of the body part is this a diagram of?

a)

Trachea

b)

Nucleus

c)

Alveoli

d)

Diffusion

6.

What process moves the gasses into and out of the blood?

a)

Bulk Transport

b)

Pressure

c)

Osmosis

d)

Diffusion

7.

Which cell part shown is the nucleus?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

Which cell part shown makes energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

9.

Which cell part shown is the cytoplasm?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.

Which cell part shown is an outside barrier of the cell?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

What process is being shown?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Diffusion

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Digestion

12.

In what cell part does this take place?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Cell membrane

13.

What process would happen in this cell part?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Diffusion

c)

DNA

d)

Cellular Respiration

14.

In this diagram of the circulatory system, which represents the heart?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.
What are the lungs getting rid of when you exhale?
a)
Air
b)
Oxygen
c)
Carbon Dioxide
d)
Nitrogen
16.
Which is responsible for providing oxygen to cells?
a)
respiratory system
b)
circulatory system
c)
muscular system
d)
nervous system
17.
Which best describes the relationship between the muscular system and the circulatory system? 
a)
The circulatory system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.
b)
The circulatory system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to the muscles
c)
The circulatory system provides a framework for muscle movement
d)
The circulatory system delivers oxygen for muscle energy
18.

Where does most absorption of nutrients take place?

a)

Stomach

b)

Small intestine

c)

Large intestine

d)

Gall bladder

19.
What important activity takes place in the lungs?
a)
Food is digested
b)
Waste filtered from blood
c)
Oxygen (O2) is exchanged for Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
d)
Trachea is exchanged for the larynx
20.

Negative Feedback loops are...

a)

Purposeful pushes above normal set values.

b)

Counteract a change to bring it back to normal set values

c)

Are rare

d)

Help with childbirth

21.

Homeostasis is the maintenance of a constant...

a)

internal environment

b)

external environment

c)

living environment

22.

When you are hot, your body sweats to cool you down. This means your temperature went above normal and your body sweats to counteract that change to bring you back to normal. What kind of feedback loop would this be?

a)

Negative Feedback Loop

b)

Positive Feedback Loop

c)

Neutral Feedback Loop

d)

Linear Feedback Loop

23.

Insulin and glucagon are produced by

a)

the liver

b)

the pancreas

c)

the kidneys

d)

the blood

24.

What is homeostasis?

a)

The maintenance of a constant internal environment

b)

The maintenance of a constant external environment

c)

The maintenance of an inconstant internal environment

d)

Negative feedback

25.

Three ways you body can lose heat

a)

Evaporation of sweat

b)

Warm air exhaled out

c)

Hairs becoming erect

d)

Vasodilation

26.

An investigation is carried out to determine the effect of exercise on the rate at which a person can squeeze a clothespin.

In this investigation, the independent variable is the

a)

control

b)

exercise

c)

rate of squeezing

d)

number of participants

27.

An investigation is carried out to determine the effect of exercise on the rate at which a person can squeeze a clothespin.

The dependent variable for this experiment is the

a)

time the student was squeezing the clothespin

b)

number of times the student was able to squeeze the clothespin

c)

strength of the student

d)

length of the clothespin

28.

During periods of vigorous physical activity, a person's breathing and heart rates increase. This enables the cells of the body to perform more efficiently because it helps the cells to

a)

remove waste products faster

b)

store excess glucose in muscles

c)

reduce the amount of ATP produced

d)

convert more oxygen to glucose

29.

Muscle fatigue is caused by

a)

the build up of waste products such as lactic acid

b)

the build up of oxygen

30.
Aerobic respiration is different from anaerobic respiration in that aerobic respiration needs...
a)
chlorophyll
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
glucose
d)
oxygen
31.

What are the inputs of cellular respiration?

a)

Glucose and oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide, ATP, water

32.

What are the outputs of cellular respiration?

a)

Glucose, Oxygen

b)

ATP, Carbon Dioxide and Water