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Chemical Bonding, Metallic Bond SES

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement describes the lattice structure of a metal?

a)

The lattice consists of alternating positive ions and negative ions.

b)

The lattice consists of neutral atoms arranged in layers.

c)

The lattice consists of positive ions in a ‘sea of electrons’.

d)

The lattice consists of neutral atoms in a ‘sea of electrons’.

2.

The diagram shows metallic bonding.


Which labels are correct?

a)

X: atomic nucleus

Y: outer electron

b)

X: metal atom

Y: mobile electron

c)

X: metal cation

Y: mobile electron

d)

X: positive ion

Y: negative ion

3.

The diagram represents the general structure of a solid Z.


What is Z?

a)

aluminium

b)

iodine

c)

silicon dioxide

d)

sulfur

4.

Which substance exists as a lattice of positive ions in a ‘sea of electrons’?

a)

liquid potassium chloride

b)

solid graphite

c)

solid magnesium

d)

solid silicon(IV) oxide

5.

X is a solid at room temperature.

X has a high melting point.

Solid X conducts electricity.


Which diagram shows how the particles are arranged in solid X?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

What is the basis of a metallic bond?

a)

the attraction of neutral metal atoms.

b)

the attraction between protons and neutrons.

c)

the attraction between positive metal ions and interlocking electrons.

d)

the attraction between positive metal ions and free moving electrons.

7.
At room temperature, most metals are
a)
liquid
b)
solid
c)
gas
d)
an alloy
8.

Why do metals conduct electricity?

a)

They are shiny

b)

The electrons are delocalised and able to move

c)

The electrons are held tightly within the lattice

d)

The electrons are shared between two metal ions

9.

Why do metallic compounds conduct electricity as solids?

a)

core electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

b)

valence electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

c)

protons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

d)

the metal cations are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

10.

Metals are good conductors of heat...

a)

because they are shiny and reflect heat.

b)

because the absorb heat.

c)

the electrons are delocalised and able to move, colliding with cations to transfer themal energy.

d)

because the cations can move freely to transfer thermal energy.

11.

Why do metallic compounds conduct electricity as solids?

a)

core electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

b)

valence electrons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

c)

protons are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

d)

the metal cations are mobile, allowing electricity to flow through the metal

12.
Why do metals conduct
a)
They are shiny
b)
The electrons are held tightly within the lattice
c)
The electrons are delocalised and able to move
d)
The electrons are shared between two metal ions
13.
Electrons that are free to move in metals
a)
delocalized electrons
b)
oxidation number
c)
chemical bond
d)
salts
14.
Which type of bonding allows for the conduction of electricity in the solid state?
a)
Metallic
b)
Ionic
c)
Network Covalent
d)
Molecular Covalent
15.

What does a metallic bond consist of?

a)

Forces between metal ions and delocalised electrons

b)

Pairs of metal atoms joined together by strong bonds

c)

Forces between oppositely charged metal ions