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Edexcel GCSE Business: Theme 1, Term 1

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a key characteristic of an entrepreneur?

a)

Risk aversion

b)

Creativity

c)

Indecisiveness

d)

Pessimism

2.

What does the term "changing consumer needs" refer to?

a)

Consumers always wanting the same products

b)

The static nature of consumer preferences

c)

The evolving preferences and demands of consumers

d)

Consumers' resistance to new products

3.

Which of the following is an example of obsolescence?

a)

A new smartphone model being released

b)

A product that never goes out of style

c)

A typewriter in the digital age

d)

A timeless piece of art

4.

What is a common source of new business ideas?

a)

Ignoring market trends

b)

Copying competitors without innovation

c)

Identifying gaps in the market

d)

Sticking to traditional methods

5.

How can technology lead to the creation of new business ideas?

a)

By limiting access to information

b)

By reducing the need for innovation

c)

By providing new tools and platforms

d)

By making existing products obsolete

6.

What is a potential consequence of not adapting to changing consumer needs?

a)

Increased market share

b)

Business growth

c)

Loss of customers

d)

Enhanced brand loyalty

7.

Which of the following best describes the concept of obsolescence in business?

a)

Products that are always in demand

b)

Products that become outdated or no longer useful

c)

Products that increase in value over time

d)

Products that are immune to technological changes

8.

What role does market research play in generating new business ideas?

a)

It discourages innovation

b)

It provides insights into consumer preferences

c)

It guarantees business success

d)

It limits the scope of new ideas

9.

What is a potential risk of starting a new business?

a)

Guaranteed profit

b)

Financial loss

c)

Immediate market dominance

d)

Unlimited resources

10.

Which of the following is a reward of taking business risks?

a)

Increased competition

b)

Higher potential returns

c)

Regulatory challenges

d)

Market saturation

11.

How can a business mitigate risks?

a)

By ignoring market research

b)

By diversifying products and services

c)

By reducing customer feedback

d)

By avoiding innovation

12.

What is a primary objective of a business enterprise?

a)

To minimize customer satisfaction

b)

To generate profit

c)

To reduce market competition

d)

To limit product innovation

13.

Which of the following is a benefit of innovation in business?

a)

Decreased market share

b)

Increased operational costs

c)

Enhanced competitive advantage

d)

Reduced customer base

14.

What is a common challenge faced by new business enterprises?

a)

Excessive brand loyalty

b)

Limited access to capital

c)

Overwhelming market demand

d)

Abundant resources

15.

What is added value in business?

a)

No change in worth or desirability of a product or service

b)

Increase in worth or desirability of a product or service

c)

Increase in cost of a product or service

d)

Decrease in worth or desirability of a product or service

16.

What is the formula for calculating added value?

a)

Added Value = Sales Revenue / Cost of Goods Sold

b)

Added Value = Sales Revenue * Cost of Goods Sold

c)

Added Value = Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold

d)

Added Value = Sales Revenue + Cost of Goods Sold

17.

Explain the concept of added value with an example.

a)

Added value is when a company keeps the value of raw materials the same throughout the production process

b)

Added value is when a company takes finished products and turns them back into raw materials

c)

Added value is when a company decreases the value of raw materials during the production process

d)

An example of added value is when a company takes raw materials and transforms them into a finished product, increasing the value of the materials through the production process.

18.

What are the key factors that can enhance the added value of a product or service?

a)

Outdated technology and design

b)

Lack of customer support

c)

Low price and affordability

d)

Quality, uniqueness, customer experience, branding, and innovation

19.

Discuss the importance of added value in customer satisfaction.

a)

Added value enhances the overall experience and perceived worth of the product or service.

b)

Added value is only important for the company, not the customer.

c)

Customer satisfaction is not influenced by added value.

d)

Added value has no impact on customer satisfaction.

20.
What is the primary motivation for entrepreneurs to take on more risk?
a)
To serve the local community
b)
To maintain a stable business
c)
To achieve more return
d)
To produce a steady income
21.

What is the primary aim for all businesses?

a)

To survive

b)

To make profit

c)

To expand

d)

To create employment

22.

What is the difference between goods and services?

a)

Services cost more

b)

Goods are purchased in a shop

c)

Goods are tangible, Services intangible

d)

They are the same

23.

Which are the three key roles an entrepreneur must fulfill?

a)

organising resources

b)

making business decisions

c)

take customers to lunch

d)

taking risks

24.

Three ways that new business ideas come about are

a)

Ask a friend

b)

Changes in what customers want

c)

Changes in technology

d)

Products becoming obsolete

25.

Which of the following is the role of an entrepreneur?

a)

To be a sole trader

b)

Personal Satisfaction

c)

Taking risks

d)

Going to university

26.

How can a small business add value?

a)

Locate in a convenient place

b)

Pay a higher rate of taxation

c)

Reduce its cash inflows

d)

Use a long term source of finance

27.

Which one of the following is a service?

a)

Birthday cake

b)

Mobile phone

c)

Plane journey

d)

Newspaper

28.

Which two of the following are examples of qualitative data?

a)

In an entire school there are 1053 students

b)

The new born baby has very soft skin

c)

The average height for women in the UK is 5ft 4.7 inches

d)

9 million people in the UK are members of a gym

e)

The colour of the school uniform is mauve

29.

Which two of the following are examples of primary market research?

a)

Articles on the Internet

b)

Direct observation

c)

Newspaper reports

d)

Face-to-face survey

e)

Government statistics

30.

Which one of the following is not an example of a customer need or expectation?

a)

Convenience

b)

Good quality

c)

Limited choice

d)

Value for money

31.

Which two of the following are examples of how entrepreneurs can use market mapping

a)

To identify a gap in the market

b)

To identify where competing products fall across two dimensions

c)

To identify the location of competitor businesses

d)

To identify the best location for a new business

e)

To advertise to customers where the business is located

32.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of market share?

a)

The total sales of all businesses in a particular market

b)

The sales of one particular business as a proportion of the total sales in a market

c)

A group of customers that share a common characteristic

d)

A part or portion of a business owned by another business or individual

33.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of market research?

a)

The process responsible for getting the right product to customers at the right price, in the right place, at the right time

b)

The systematic investigation and study of materials and sources to improve knowledge

c)

A place where buyers and sellers get together to exchange products and services

d)

The collection, collation and analysis of data relating to the consumption of goods and services

34.

Which one of the following are customers least likely to consider when choosing between products from competing businesses’?

a)

The standard of customer service provided

b)

The number of staff the business employs

c)

The quality of the product

d)

The price of the product

35.

Which one of the following is an example of quantitative data?

a)

The food we all ate tasted really tangy

b)

Everyone in the group has a Smartphone

c)

Most people in the group are not very happy

d)

Some people in the class are very confident

36.

Which two of the following are customers most likely to consider when choosing between competing businesses’ products?

a)

How many people make the product

b)

How many products the business sells

c)

How easy it is to purchase the product

d)

How many shareholders the business has

e)

How much the product costs to buy

37.

Is this brand of clothing a need or want?

a)

Need

b)

Want

38.

You can live without some of your needs, so go ahead and purchase your wants instead.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Lack of overall planning and poor decision-making can lead to business failure. This is known as:

a)

Poor management

b)

Poor quality

c)

Poor understanding of the economy

d)

Poor sales levels

40.

An entrepreneur has produced a shaving oil for customers with sensitive skin to eliminate any pain when shaving. This is an example of a business idea that:

a)

Was developed and delivered to the market quickly

b)

Solved a customer problem

c)

Offered a cheaper way of doing something

d)

Is aimed at a fast growing market

41.

Which two of the following are examples of risk that can occur from business activity? Select two answers:

a)

Profit

b)

Lack of security

c)

Independence

d)

Business success

e)

Financial Loss

42.

What does USP stands for?

a)

Universal Standard Pilot

b)

Unique Selling Point

c)

United Service Providers

d)

Ultimate Secondary Procedures

43.

What is a calculated risk?

a)

where a chance of exposure to loss or injury is undertaken

having looked at the disadvantages of taking that risk

b)

where a chance of exposure to loss or injury is undertaken

having carefully assessed the advantages and disadvantages of taking that risk

c)

where a chance of exposure to loss or injury is undertaken

having completely assessed the advantages and disadvantages of taking any risk

44.

Independence is often seen as bonus to starting your own business, it means?

a)

Being your own boss

b)

Not being the boss

c)

Being able to share the risks

d)

Working for only one other company

45.

What are the four customer needs?

a)

Price, quality, choice and convenience

b)

Price, product, place and promotion

c)

Price, quality, promotion and convenience

46.

Which of the following statements are reasons why it is important for a business to identify and understand customer needs? The business is:

a)

More likely to generate sales and less likely to survive

b)

More likely to generate sales and more likely to survive

c)

Less likely to generate sales and less likely to survive

d)

Less likely to generate sales and more likely to survive

47.

It is important that any market research data collected is reliable. Which two of the following are most likely to be examples of unreliable data?

Select two answers:

a)

Collected from a group of friends

b)

Out of date

c)

Typical of the target market

d)

Specific to the business

e)

Free from bias

48.

Lifestyle market segment is

a)

classified according to wants

b)

classified according to needs

c)

classified according to interests

d)

classified according to fashion

49.

Define the term Market Segmentation

a)

A portion of the entire market that your company is targeting

b)

a subsection of the market that shares different characteristics

c)

Distributing Market based on Value for Money

d)

Select random customers from the market

50.

Cruise ships are famous for old age couples. State how they have segmented their market based on

a)

Geographic

b)

Demographic

c)

Psychographic

d)

Typographic