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Energy in Our Built Environment

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the formula F = ma, what does 'a' represent?

a)

Area

b)

Altitude

c)

Acceleration

d)

Amplitude

2.

If the resultant force on an object increases, what happens to its acceleration according to Newton's second law?

a)

It decreases

b)

It remains the same

c)

It increases

d)

It becomes zero

3.

How much force is required for the truck to reach top speed in the example?

a)

10,000 N

b)

11,400 N

c)

12,000 N

d)

9,000 N

4.

What must the forces acting on a stationary object add up to?

a)

Zero

b)

One

c)

Infinity

d)

Ten

5.

In what context do engineers apply Newton's second law?

a)

Calculating forces on joints in buildings and bridges

b)

Designing electrical circuits

c)

Programming software

d)

Developing chemical reactions

6.

What is the primary focus of Newton's second law in building services engineering?

a)

Forces acting on joints

b)

Thermal insulation

c)

Electrical wiring

d)

Water supply systems

7.

Newton's second law helps in understanding the forces in which part of a structure?

a)

Joints

b)

Walls

c)

Roofs

d)

Floors

8.

Which of the following best describes "work" in a mechanical context?

a)

The amount of time spent on a task

b)

The amount of effort put into moving an object

c)

The number of people involved in a task

d)

The cost of completing a task

9.

What is the effect on work done if both force and distance are doubled?

a)

Work done is halved

b)

Work done remains the same

c)

Work done is quadrupled

d)

Work done is tripled

10.

What is the weight of the person in the example?

a)

650N

b)

500N

c)

750N

d)

600N

11.

In construction, power is often specified in which of the following?

a)

Temperature

b)

Pressure

c)

Volts

d)

Density

12.

What does the unit 'hp' stand for in the context of power?

a)

High power

b)

Horsepower

c)

Heat power

d)

Hydraulic power

13.

If a machine does 2400J of work in 3 seconds, what is its power output?

a)

600W

b)

800W

c)

1200W

d)

2400W

14.

What is the key characteristic of inefficient devices?

a)

Waste a large proportion of input energy

b)

Use all input energy efficiently

c)

Are cost-effective

d)

Are environmentally friendly