NEW
Font size
Worksheets4.1-4.2 Globalization & Interdependence
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
trade without restrictions or barriers to trade
free trade
tariff
protectionism
import quota
a limit on the quantities or total values of specific items that are imported in a given time period
free trade
tariff
protectionism
import quota
certain licenses, unreasonable standards of product quality, tons of paperwork
free trade
tariff
export subsidies
non-tariff barriers (NTBs)
government payments to a domestic producer of exported goods designed to help the producer
free trade
tariff
export subsidies
non-tariff barriers (NTBs)
policies that protect a nation’s businesses by limiting imports from other countries (for example, tariffs, import quotas, export subsidies, NTBs)
barriers to trade
free trade policies
export policies
barriers to exports
What is the difference between a revenue tariff and protective tariff?
Revenue tariffs are designed to give the foreign governments money while protective tariffs protect American businesses
Revenue tariffs are designed to give the federal government income while protective tariffs protect foreign businesses
Revenue tariffs are designed to give the federal government income while protective tariffs protect American businesses
Which of the following is NOT an effect of tariffs?
Decline in imports
Tariff revenue for the govt
Increased domestic production
Decline in consumption
Decreased domestic production
The United States produces a lot of steel that is used to build and support our military and national defense. The government would like to use protectionism policies to protect the U.S. steel industry from foreign competition in case we were to come into conflict with another steel-producing country. This argument for protectionism is most likely the...
Protection-against-Dumping Argument
Diversification-for-Stability Argument
Military Self-Sufficiency Argument
Infant Industry Argument
The United States is attempting to become an emerging market for electric vehicles, and our government is implementing protectionism policies to protect this new industry. We are increasing tariffs on goods used to make electric vehicles from China. This protectionism argument is most likely the...
Protection-against-Dumping Argument
Increased Domestic Employment Argument
Military Self-Sufficiency Argument
Infant Industry Argument
Imagine a country like China, which has a surplus of steel. To offload the surplus, Chinese manufacturers might sell steel in the U.S. at prices far below the cost of production. This would threaten U.S. steel producers, who cannot compete with such low prices. This protectionism argument is most likely the...
Infant Industry Argument
Protection-against-Dumping Argument
Increased Domestic Employment Argument
Diversification-for-Stability Argument
Consider a country like Saudi Arabia that relies almost entirely on oil exports for its income. If global oil prices fall or if demand for oil decreases, the country's economy could face a severe crisis. To avoid this, their government might impose tariffs on imported goods and offer subsidies to support the development of alternatives so consumers will still have access to a wide variety of goods. This protectionism argument is most likely the...
Infant Industry Argument
Protection-against-Dumping Argument
Increased Domestic Employment Argument
Diversification-for-Stability Argument
What is a situation where a country exports more goods and services than it imports?
Trade
Comparative Advantage
Favorable Balance of Trade
Unfavorable Balance of Trade
What is the ability of a country to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than other countries?
Trade
Comparative Advantage
Favorable Balance of Trade
Unfavorable Balance of Trade
What is the mutual reliance and dependence of countries on each other?
Scarcity
Wants and Needs
Globalization
Interdependence
What is the condition of limited resources and unlimited wants?
Scarcity
Wants and Needs
Globalization
Interdependence
When a countries exports exceeds its imports
Trade Deficit
Trade Surplus
Free Trade
Currency Appreciation
Why do nations trade?
so they can specialize
because they believe that the products they receive are worth more than the products they give up
because they need to acquire certain raw materials
all of these
Which of the following statements BEST describes trade between two nations?
It is mutually beneficial.
It is legally required.
It avoids specialization.
It involves low cost for both nations.
What does a protective tariff seek to protect?
protectionists
revenue
free trade
domestic industries
The US currently has a ___(A)____ in goods and a ___(B)___ in services.
A=trade deficit
B=trade deficit
A=trade surplus
B=trade surplus
A=trade deficit
B=trade surplus
A=trade surplus
B=trade deficit
