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TRA460 Quiz 1 21.10.2024

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the word "translation" literally mean?

a)

To rewrite completely

b)

To carry across

c)

To interpret fully

d)

To convert meanings

2.

What is the main difference between translators and interpreters?

a)

Translators work with spoken messages, interpreters with written ones

b)

Both translators and interpreters work with written messages

c)

Translators transfer written messages, interpreters transfer spoken or signed messages

d)

Interpreters work with written messages, translators work with signed ones

3.

In translation, what does the term "source" refer to?

a)

The translated message

b)

The end point in the translation process

c)

The original message, text, language, or culture

d)

The audience of the translated message

4.

What does the term "target" refer to in translation?

a)

The original text that needs to be translated

b)

The language that is the starting point in the translation process

c)

The person performing the translation

d)

The translated message, including the text, language, audience, or culture

5.

What is the main goal of literal translation?

a)

To completely change the structure of the original text

b)

To prioritize the meaning over the structure

c)

To rewrite the text creatively

d)

To keep the structure of the original text while showing the meaning

6.

What is the focus of free translation?

a)

Keeping the original structure intact

b)

Prioritizing the meaning over the exact form of the original text

c)

Translating word-for-word regardless of context

d)

Rearranging the original text for clarity

7.

What does equivalence in translation generally refer to?

a)

The relationship between different languages

b)

The relationship between the translator and the author

c)

The relationship between the source and target text

d)

The relationship between cultural norms

8.

From the translator's internal perspective, which aspect is considered most important in the translation process?

a)

The final delivery of the text

b)

Networking and building relationships

c)

The activity and process of becoming a translator

d)

Researching cultural contexts

9.

From the non-translator's external perspective, what aspect of translation is considered most important?

a)

The process of translating

b)

The relationship between the translator and client

c)

The accuracy of the translation

d)

The text as a product or commodity

10.

What does a text’s reliability consist of?

a)

The translator's proficiency in both languages

b)

The user's willingness to base future actions on the assumed relation between the original and the translation

c)

The aesthetic quality of the translated text

d)

The length of the original text

11.

What type of textual reliability is demonstrated when a translation summarizes some passages briefly while commenting closely on others, unpacking the most important passages and summarizing the less significant ones?

a)

Literal translation

b)

Paraphrase

c)

Summary-commentary

d)

Word-for-word translation

12.

Which aspect of translator’s reliability emphasizes the importance of thoroughness, awareness of user requirements, and the necessity for verification in the translation process?

a)

Attention to detail

b)

Sensitivity to the user’s needs

c)

 Research

d)

Reliability with regard to the text

13.

Which characteristic emphasizes the importance of maintaining trust and ensuring that agreements made with clients are honored in translation work?

a)

Friendliness

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Promises

d)

Versatility

14.

What principle emphasizes the translator's obligation to protect the confidentiality of the text being translated and not share it with third parties?

a)

Professional integrity

b)

Translator’s confidentiality

c)

Ethical responsibility

d)

Transparency in communication

15.

Which factor is considered extremely important for a translator, even though it may hold little significance for outsiders?

a)

Reliability as a source of professional pride

b)

Speed as a source of increased income

c)

Enjoyment of the work

d)

Elements significant to translation users

16.

What is considered a higher consideration for translators and interpreters than money or continued employability?

a)

Professional self-esteem

b)

Job security

c)

Speed of translation

d)

Client satisfaction

17.

What aspect of a translator's professional life is considered of great importance to them, but is of little or no concern to translation users?

a)

Networking with other translators

b)

Client feedback

c)

Translation speed

d)

Payment rates

18.

How have the professional ethics of translation been traditionally defined?

a)

Translators should always provide literal translations.

b)

It is unethical for the translator to distort the meaning of the source text.

c)

Translators must prioritize speed over accuracy.

d)

Translators should avoid any adaptations of the source text.

19.

How do speed and income relate for different types of translators?

a)

Speed is irrelevant to all translators' income.

b)

Freelance translators benefit from faster translations by earning more money, while in-house translators have a less clear link between speed and income.

c)

In-house translators are paid based solely on the number of words they translate.

d)

All translators are expected to translate at the same speed for equal pay.

20.

What is one of the desired outcomes of efforts by translator associations, training programs, and scholars regarding the profession of translation?

a)

To limit the number of translators in the market.

b)

To raise general awareness of translation and its importance to society, which includes increasing translator income.

c)

To standardize translation practices across all languages.

d)

To focus solely on the technical aspects of translation.