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14 Bacterial Genetics - MicroCore Review Center

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the main polymerizing enzyme in DNA replication?

a)

RNA polymerase

b)

DNA polymerase

c)

DNA ligase

d)

Primase

2.

What is the enzyme that is used to seal breaks in the phosphate backbone of DNA?

a)

Restriction endonuclease

b)

DNA polymerase

c)

Reverse transcriptase

d)

DNA ligase

3.

Which of the following refers to an adenine to guanine substitution?

a)

Transition mutation

b)

Transversion mutation

c)

Deletion

d)

Insertion

4.

Which of the following results in a +1 frameshift mutation?

a)

Deletion

b)

Silent mutation

c)

Insertion

d)

Missense mutation

5.

Which of the following events results in spontaneous mutation?

a)

Action of mobile genetic elements

b)

Error in DNA replication

c)

Head-on collisions of replisome

d)

All of the aforementioned choices

6.

Which base substitution mutation results in a truncated protein?

a)

Silent

b)

Nonsense

c)

Missense

d)

Neutral

7.

Intercalating agents cause mutations by

a)

Modifying bases in situ

b)

Adding alkyl residues to bases

c)

Inserting between base pairs

d)

Replacing normal bases

8.

Transformation is a type of horizontal gene transfer mechanism wherein an exogenous DNA enters a competent cell

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

The RNA polymerase of eukaryotes are more structurally similar to bacteria than in archaea.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

10.

Prokaryotes can start translation before transcription is complete.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE