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9.5 Microbial Physiology Module 9: Metabolism

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which phase of the Pentose Phosphate Pathway generates NADPH?

a)

Oxidative phase

b)

Non-oxidative phase

c)

Both phases

d)

Neither phase

2.

Which enzyme catalyzes the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to 6-phosphogluconolactone?

a)

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

b)

Phosphofructokinase

c)

Hexokinase

d)

Transaldolase

3.

Which molecule is a key product of the non-oxidative phase of the PPP?

a)

Fructose-6-phosphate

b)

Glucose

c)

Pyruvate

d)

NADH

4.

Which key intermediate is formed during the Entner-Doudoroff pathway?

a)

Glucose-6-phosphate

b)

6-phosphogluconate

c)

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate

d)

Succinyl-CoA

5.

What is the main product of the Entner-Doudoroff pathway?

a)

Glucose

b)

2 ATP

c)

NADPH and pyruvate

d)

Acetyl-CoA

6.

What is the primary function of the Methylglyoxal pathway?

a)

Degradation of glucose to CO₂

b)

Detoxification of methylglyoxal

c)

ATP production

d)

Lipid synthesis

7.

Which enzyme converts methylglyoxal to lactate?

a)

Lactate dehydrogenase

b)

Glyoxalases

c)

 Aldolase

d)

PEPCK

8.

Which of the following organisms commonly use the phosphoketolase pathway?

a)

Lactic acid bacteria

b)

Cyanobacteria

c)

Archaea

d)

Mammals

9.

Which is NOT a product generated by the phosphoketolase pathway?

a)

Pyruvate

b)

CO₂

c)

Acetate

d)

Ethanol

10.

What is the purpose of the glyoxylate cycle?

a)

Energy production from glucose

b)

Conversion of fats to carbohydrates

c)

ATP synthesis

d)

Protein degradation

11.

Which enzyme is unique to the glyoxylate cycle?

a)

Citrate synthase

b)

Isocitrate lyase

c)

Pyruvate dehydrogenase

d)

Enolase

12.

What is the final product of the glyoxylate cycle?

a)

Oxaloacetate

b)

Citrate

c)

Acetyl-CoA

d)

Glucose

13.

How many NADPH molecules are produced per glucose in the PPP?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4