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Worksheets

Topic 5 Test

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 2hrs 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What benefit did a standardized currency bring to China?

a)

It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire.

b)

It reduced the economic power of warlords.

c)

It increased wealth for all citizens.

d)

It allowed the government to collect taxes.

2.

Among the major achievements of the Shang were the development of a written language and the

a)

building of the Great Wall.

b)

introduction of metal coins.

c)

invention of the seismometer.

d)

development of bronze metalworking.

3.

Why did the ancient Chinese make loud noises at festivals and during holiday celebrations?

a)

to show loyalty to the emperor

b)

to celebrate their blessings

c)

to awaken the spirits of their ancestors

d)

to chase away evil spirits

4.

In order to keep the economy stable, Han emperors

a)

introduced the first Chinese coins.

b)

prevented merchants from selling goods outside of China.

c)

bought and stored goods to avoid shortages.

d)

banned monopolies in major industries.

5.

Emperor Wudi and later Han emperors sent envoys to

a)

establish relations with western kingdoms.

b)

oversee civil service examinations.

c)

destroy rebellious warlords.

d)

spread Buddhism throughout China.

6.

Look at the Venn diagram comparing Daoism and Confucianism. Which phrase replaces the question mark in the diagram?

a)

Competition for wealth

b)

Order and stability

c)

People are basically evil

d)

Development of bureaucracy

7.

What impact did the Silk Road have on China under the Han dynasty? Choose the TWO correct answers.

a)

It enabled the Han to expand Chinese territory.

b)

It brought new ideas such as Buddhism into China.

c)

It increased the prosperity of Han merchants.

d)

It made travel easier between northern and southern China.

e)

It allowed the Chinese to learn the process of making silk.

8.

Followers of Daoism believe that the Dao is

a)

proper relationships between people.

b)

a form of ancestor worship.

c)

a pathway to a just and stable government.

d)

the natural way of the universe.

9.

Look at the table. Which statements replace the question marks in the table? Choose the TWO correct answers.

a)

father and son

b)

teacher and student

c)

ancestors and the living

d)

older and younger brothers

10.

Filial piety is a major feature of which system of thought influential in China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

11.

Look at the table of the social order of Han society. Which Confucian attitudes replace the question marks in the table, from top to bottom?

a)

Highly respected for production of basic goods; Highly respected for wealth

b)

Little respected for low social status; Little respected because they do not produce goods

c)

Little respected because they work at a lowly job; Highly respected for wealth

d)

Highly respected for production of basic goods; Little respected because they do not produce goods

12.

Under the Han, iron and salt were so important that

a)

it was forbidden to trade them outside of China.

b)

production of these goods was made a state monopoly.

c)

only wealthy merchants were allowed to produce them.

d)

only the emperor and his family were allowed to own them.

13.

Look at the photo. The form of art shown here was developed during what dynasty?

a)

Han

b)

Shang

c)

Zhou

d)

Qin

14.

Where did China’s first civilization develop?

a)

along the Chang River

b)

along the Huang River

c)

on the Plateau of Tibet

d)

in the Gobi Desert

15.

What is loess?

a)

silt that settles on a hilltop

b)

a grass-covered plain

c)

a dry wind from the Gobi

d)

a fine, dustlike material

16.

According to Laozi, what is the Dao?

a)

the home of the heavenly spirits

b)

respect for authority

c)

the natural way of the universe

d)

reverence for ancestors

17.

Which spirits were most important to the ancient Chinese?

a)

spirits of one’s ancestors

b)

evil spirits who controlled the crops

c)

spirits found in the natural world

d)

spirits representing the Mandate of Heaven

18.

What philosopher who helped shape Chinese thought is known as the “First Teacher”?

a)

Laozi

b)

the Zhou emperor

c)

Confucius

d)

Mencius

19.

What is the main topic discussed in the Analects of Confucius?

a)

proper behavior and ideals

b)

successful battle strategies

c)

living in harmony with nature

d)

the nature of the afterlife

20.

According to Daoism, the symbols of yin and yang represent the ideal of

a)

authority.

b)

good government.

c)

balance.

d)

material success.

21.

What was the purpose of the Great Wall?

a)

to separate warring states

b)

to keep out nomads to the north

c)

to standardize Chinese roads

d)

to make trade and transportation easier

22.

What was the Silk Road?

a)

a mountain pass through the Hindu Kush

b)

a path for ideas from Japan

c)

a road through the silk-weaving province of China

d)

a network of trade routes that crossed Asia

23.

In Han China, the majority of people made their living as

a)

farmers.

b)

merchants.

c)

scholar officials.

d)

artisans.

24.

Which invention of the Han was called the “wooden ox”?

a)

paper

b)

seismometer

c)

compass

d)

wheelbarrow

25.

What benefit did standardized currency (money) bring to China?

a)

It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire.

b)

It reduced the economic power of the warlords.

c)

It increased wealth for all citizens.

d)

It allowed the government to collect taxes.

26.

The kind of money used by a group or a nation

a)

Li

b)

Ren

c)

Civil Service

d)

Currency

27.

The Chinese believed in many gods which is...

a)

polytheism

b)

monotheism

28.

In order to keep the economy stable, Han emperors

a)

bought and stored goods to avoid shortages.

b)

introduced the first Chinese coins.

c)

banned monopolies in major industries.

d)

prevented merchants from selling goods outside of China.

29.

What was the initial basis of China's economy in ancient times?

a)

Trade with other civilizations

b)

Agriculture

c)

Pottery making

d)

Silk weaving

30.

Scarcity can best be defined as

a)

Abundance of resources in comparison to limited wants and needs

b)

Equal distribution of resources to meet all wants and needs

c)

Unlimited availability of resources to meet all wants and needs

d)

Limited availability of resources

31.

Trade route that stretched from western China to southern Asia

a)

filial piety

b)

Silk Road

c)

Great Wall

d)

Anyang

32.

Which Dynasty established the Silk Road?

a)

Shang Dynasty

b)

Zhou Dynasty

c)

Qin Dynasty

d)

Han Dynasty

33.

What was the primary purpose of the Silk Road?

a)

Military conquests

b)

Religious pilgrimages

c)

Trade and cultural exchange

d)

Scientific expeditions

34.

Identify one way in which China benefited from the Silk Road

a)

Cultural diffusion brought new goods and ideas to China

b)

Conflicts started over who had the right to trade

c)

China began trading with the Americas

d)

China grew poor because other countries took advantage of them

35.

What was one of the major impacts of the Silk Road on China?

a)

It led to the isolation of China from the rest of the world.

b)

It facilitated the spread of Buddhism into China.

c)

It caused the Great Wall of China to be built.

d)

It decreased the wealth of China.

36.

Filial piety is a major feature of which system of thought influential in China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

37.

Which of the main Ancient Chinese philosophies is best connected to opposing dissension?

a)

Taoism

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

38.

Which of the main Ancient Chinese philosophies is best connected to respect?

a)

Taoism

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

39.

Having the favor of the gods means you have the _____.

a)

Buddha

b)

Gift of Knowledge

c)

Mandate of Knowledge

d)

Mandate of Heaven

40.

Filial piety is a major feature of which system of thought influential in China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

41.

Which of the main Ancient Chinese philosophies is best connected to promoting strict government?

a)

Taoism

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

42.

The belief that rulers should use harsh punishment to control their people.

a)

Legalism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Darwnism

d)

Skonbergism

43.

Which of the following was a major export on the Silk Road from China?

a)

Spices

b)

Silk

c)

Gold

d)

Coffee

44.

What is a dynasty?

a)

A series of rulers from the same family

b)

A series of rulers from the same continent

c)

A series of rulers from the same country

d)

A series of rulers

45.

What is a line of rulers that belongs to the same family?

a)

Dynasty

b)

Heiroglyphics

c)

Empire

d)

Democracy

46.

The word _______means the "way of nature and is used to describe a belief system in China

a)

Animism

b)

Dao

c)

Islam

d)

Shinto