Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

HS1 Mid Term Review

Total questions: 113

Worksheet time: 1hrs 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The shaft of the long bone is the:

a)

diaphysis

b)

endosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

periosteum

2.

Bone forming cells are called:

a)

diaphysis

b)

fontanels

c)

osteoblasts

d)

osteocytes

3.

Students often have poor posture while sitting at their computers. Rounded shoulders head forward, and hunchback are symptoms that describe which condition?

a)

kyphosis

b)

lordosis

c)

osteoporosis

d)

scoliosis

4.

John fell on an outstretched arm while running outside. John's fracture caused the bone to break through the skin. What type of fracture does John have?

a)

comminuted

b)

compound

c)

greenstick

d)

simple

5.

David has uric acid crystal deposits in his joints and has pain in his great toe. These are symptoms of:

a)

rheumatoid arthritis

b)

osteoarthritis

c)

osteoporosis

d)

gout

6.

The inner lining of long bones is the:

a)

diaphysis

b)

endosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

periosteum

7.

Which important function of the long bone is related to the production of healthy blood cells?

a)

amphiarthroses

b)

epiphysis

c)

hemopoiesis

d)

diarthroses

8.

The axial skeleton includes bones of the:

a)

arm

b)

foot

c)

leg

d)

skull

9.

Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function of the skeletal system do these bones perform?

a)

mineral storage

b)

hemopoiesis

c)

movement

d)

protection

10.

The end of the long bone is known as the:

a)

diaphysis

b)

endosteum

c)

epiphysis

d)

periosteum

11.

Leah was involved in a motor vehicle accident. She has extreme pain and immobility in her left lower leg. There is bruising, but no open wound. What type of fracture may Leah have?

a)

compound

b)

greenstick

c)

simple

d)

stress

12.

A patient presents uneven posture caused by an abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine. The most likely diagnosis will be:

a)

kyphosis

b)

lordosis

c)

osteoporosis

d)

scoliosis

13.

Which condition is triggered by the wearing down of cartilage in a joint?

a)

gout

b)

osteoarthritis

c)

osteoporosis

d)

rickets

14.

A 76-year-old female was transported to the hospital following a fall. Upon examination, it was determined that she sustained a fracture to the head of her femur. The injury is most likely related to:

a)

bone deformity

b)

osteoporosis

c)

acromegaly

d)

myxedema

15.

What type of joint is the elbow?

a)

ball and socket

b)

gliding

c)

hinge

d)

pivot

16.

Helen is an 80-year-old woman with stiff, painful joints caused by loss of articular cartilage. She suffers from:

a)

rheumatoid arthritis

b)

osteoarthritis

c)

osteoporosis

d)

gout

17.

True or false: Your brain sends signals to your muscles and tells them when to contract.

a)

true

b)

false

18.

______ are bands of tissue that attach a muscle to a bone.

a)

Tendons

b)

Ligaments

c)

Joints

d)

Veins

19.

Muscles that you can control are called _____ muscles.

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

20.

Which of the following is not a voluntary muscle?

a)

bicep (arm)

b)

tricep (arm)

c)

hamstring (leg)

d)

heart

21.

Muscles that you cannot control are called _____.

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

22.

Which of the following is not made of involuntary muscle?

a)

stomach

b)

heart

c)

bicep (arm)

d)

intestines

23.

Muscles that are attached to bones are called _____ muscles.

a)

skeletal

b)

smooth

c)

cardiac

24.

Your stomach and intestines are made of _____ muscle.

a)

skeletal

b)

cardiac

c)

smooth

25.

True or false: Some skeletal muscles work in pairs.

a)

true

b)

false

26.

Which type of muscle cell is striated, voluntary and has multiple nuclei located at the periphery?

a)

Cardiac

b)

Smooth

c)

Skeletal

27.

Which of the following muscle cells are not striated, involuntary, and have one nucleus per cell?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

28.

All muscles cross at least ___ joint(s).

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

29.

All of the following are functions of the muscular system EXCEPT:

a)

blood production

b)

heat production

c)

movement

d)

posture & stability

30.

Muscle contraction relies on the stimulus from the ______ system.

a)

circulatory

b)

endocrine

c)

nervous

d)

respiratory

31.

Muscles have several properties that make them unique in the body. The ability to contract & stretch and then return to original length and condition is known as:

a)

contractility

b)

elasticity

c)

extensibility

d)

excitability

32.
Tetanus is...?
a)
A rare condition caused by the toxins of the Clostridium botulinum bacteria
b)
A crippling, and potentially deadly, infectious disease caused by the poliovirus.
c)
An autoimmune disorder that causes weakness of the voluntary muscles.
d)
A bacterial disease that affects the muscles and nerves.
33.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Deltoid

b)

Biceps

c)

Trapezius

d)

Hamstring

34.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Deltoid

c)

Oblique

d)

Quadriceps

35.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Biceps

b)

Gluteus Maximus

c)

Triceps

d)

Deltoid

36.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

BIceps

b)

Triceps

c)

Oblique

d)

Trapezius

37.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Sartorius

d)

Gastrocnemius

38.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Deltiod

b)

Trapezius

c)

Latissimus Dorsi

d)

Sartorius

39.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Tibialis Anterior

b)

Gastrocneminus

c)

Deltoid

d)

Biceps

40.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Hamstring

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Achilles Tendon

d)

Trapezius

41.

Identify the highlighted muscle

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Deltoid

c)

Gluteus Maximus

d)

Oblique

42.
What is the top layer of the skin called?
a)
Dermis
b)
Hypodermis
c)
Epidermis
d)
Subcutaneous
43.
What is the largest organ in the human body?
a)
Skin
b)
Hair
c)
Nails
d)
All of the Above 
44.
Which layer of the skin contains lots of adipose tissue and connects the skin to muscle?
a)
Dermis
b)
Epidermis
c)
Keratin
d)
Subcutaneous
45.
Melanin:
a)
Helps protect skin from UV radiation
b)
Is found in almost every human being
c)
Is responsible for skin color
d)
All of the above
46.
Which layer of skin is "A" referring to?
a)
Epidermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Melanin
47.
This function of the skin allows  the body to retain or lose heat.
a)
body temperature regulation
b)
storage
c)
excretion
d)
absorption
48.
The function that allows the body to eliminate salt, waste, and excess water and heat is :
a)
absorption
b)
excretion
c)
production
49.
To what layer of skin is letter "B" pointing?
a)
Epidermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Melanin
50.
To what layer of skin is letter "C" pointing?
a)
Epidermis
b)
Dermis
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Melanin 
51.
To what structure is #1 pointing?
a)
Hair follicle
b)
Hair shaft
c)
Hair root
d)
Epidermis
52.
To what structure is #3 pointing?
a)
Sweat gland and duct
b)
Sweat pore
c)
Arrector pili muscle
d)
Sebaceous oil gland
53.
which type of gland produces oil for waterproofing the skin? 
a)
sebaceous 
b)
 apocrine 
c)
ceruminous 
d)
eccrine 
54.
Where is the thickest skin found on the body?
a)
Soles of the feet
b)

Arm pits

c)
Scalp
d)
Elbows
55.
Which of the following is NOT part of the integumentary system?
a)
Skin
b)
Cartilage 
c)
Nails
d)
Hair
56.

The epidermis has

a)

blood vessels

b)

no blood vessels

57.

Connective tissue, nerve cells, muscle fibers, sweat glands, oil glands, and hair follicles are located in ...

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

subcutaneous layer

58.

Hair follicles usually have _____ associated with them that lubricate the skin and hair

a)

acne

b)

sebaceous glands

c)

sweat glands

d)

nerves and vessels

59.

Skin produces vitamin D

a)

true

b)

false

60.

This is the most painful burn.

a)

first degree

b)

second degree

c)

third degree

d)

fourth degree

61.

This burn degree affects only the epidermis

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

4th

62.

This burn degree has blisters

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

63.
What are the three main layers of the skin?
a)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous
b)
The epidermis, the dermis, and the sebaceous
c)
The dermis, the sebaceous, and the sudoriferous
d)
The sudoriferous, the dermis, and the epidermis
64.
What is the name of tube that our hair grows from?
a)
Follicle
b)
Root
c)
Shaft
d)
Sebaceous
65.
Goosebumps are caused by contractions of the ______ muscle
a)
Arrector pili
b)
Apocrine
c)
Eccrine
d)
Sebaceous
66.
The vasculated area of skin is the:
a)
Dermis
b)
Epidermis
c)
Hypodermis
d)
Stratum basale
67.
This gland releases an oil known as sebum.
a)
Sebacious gland
b)
Apocrine Gland
c)
Eccrine Gland
d)
All of the above
68.
This is a general term for sweat glands.
a)
cerumen
b)
sebaceous
c)
apocrine
d)
sudoriferous
69.

Which side is facing you?

a)

Ventral

b)

Dorsal

c)

Lateral

d)

Medial

70.

Which side is facing you?

a)

Anterior

b)

Posterior

c)

Dorsal

d)

Inferior

71.

Divides body into top and bottom portions

a)

Medial Plane

b)

Sagittal

c)

Proximal

d)

Transverse Plane

72.
The head is ______ to the chest.
a)
superior
b)
dorsal
c)
inferior
d)
ventral
73.

The right shoulder is ______ to the sternum. (see pic for sternum)

a)

medial

b)

proximal

c)

distal

d)

lateral

74.

Your elbows are proximal to your

a)

shoulder

b)

wrist

c)

bicep

d)

ears

75.

The knee is _________ to the ankle

a)

lateral

b)

medial

c)

proximal

d)

distal

76.

26. Which cavity is located on the posterior side of the body?

a)

1 and 3

b)

7 and 4

c)

3 and 4

d)

1 and 7

77.

The plane of the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior.

a)

sagittal plane

b)

frontal plane

c)

transverse plane

d)

median plane

78.

Identify this direction.

a)

Deep

b)

Medial

c)

Lateral

d)

Distal

79.

Identify this direction.

a)

Deep

b)

Medial

c)

Lateral

d)

Distal

80.

Which anatomical plane would separate the anterior from the posterior side?

a)

sagittal

b)

transverse

c)

frontal

81.

Which of these is distal to the wrist? Choose all that apply.

a)

hand

b)

fingers

c)

elbow

d)

palm

e)

shoulder

82.

Your skin is ___________ to your bones

a)

deep

b)

lateral

c)

superficial

d)

dorsal

83.

_______ means towards the side of the body.

a)

distal

b)

proximal

c)

medial

d)

lateral

84.
The bone is _____ to the skin.
a)
inferior
b)
superficial
c)
deep
d)
posterior
85.

Which of these is found in one of the dorsal cavities?

a)

brain

b)

stomach

c)

eye

d)

bladder

86.

Which of these separates the thoracic from the abdominal cavity?

a)

stomach

b)

rubcage

c)

spleen

d)

diaphragm

87.

The shoulder blades are _______ to the ribs.

a)

posterior

b)

lateral

c)

anterior

d)

inferior

88.

Which of these terms are opposite in meaning?

a)

superficial and proximal

b)

distal and proximal

c)

medial and distal

d)

posterior and inferior

89.

How would you describe the relationship between the thoracic and vertebral cavities?

a)

the thoracic cavity is superior to the vertebral cavity

b)

the thoracic cavity is inferior to the vertebral cavity

c)

the thoracic cavity is medial to the vertebral cavity

d)

the thoracic cavity is ventral to the vertebral cavity

90.

You need to perform open heart surgery on a patient. Which type of cut would you make?

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

d)

Median

91.

Which anatomical position is shown here?

a)

supine

b)

transverse

c)

standard

d)

prone

92.

The navel is ________ to the hips/

a)

medial

b)

lateral

c)

dorsal

d)

posterior

93.

Which anatomical position is shown here?

a)

supine

b)

prone

c)

standard

d)

horizontal

94.

Which anatomical position is shown here?

a)

supine

b)

prone

c)

standard

d)

transverse

95.

Which region is located in the upper middle part of the abdomen?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Umbilical region

d)

Hypogastric region

96.

Which region is located on the right side of the abdomen, just below the ribcage?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Umbilical region

d)

Hypogastric region

97.

Which region is located in the lower middle part of the abdomen?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Umbilical region

d)

Lumbar region

98.

Which region is located just above the umbilical region?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Lumbar region

d)

Iliac region

99.

Which quadrant is located in the upper part of the abdomen?

a)

Right upper quadrant

b)

none

c)

Right lower quadrant

d)

Left lower quadrant

100.

Which quadrant is located in the lower part of the abdomen?

a)

Right upper quadrant

b)

Left upper quadrant

c)

Right lower quadrant

d)

None

101.

Which region is located on the left side of the abdomen, just below the umbilical region?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Lumbar region

d)

Iliac region

102.

Which region is located just above the hypogastric region?

a)

Epigastric region

b)

Hypochondriac region

c)

Lumbar region

d)

Iliac region

103.

What abdominal region is #1?

a)

Right Hypochondriac Region

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Right Lumbar Region

d)

Right Lumbar Region

104.

What abdominal region is #6?

a)

Hypogastric

b)

Right Inguinal

c)

Left Lumbar

d)

Umbilical

105.

What abdominal region is #2?

a)

Hypogastric

b)

Right Inguinal

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

106.

What abdominal region is #3?

a)

Hypogastric

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

107.

What abdominal region is #4?

a)

Right Lumbar

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

108.

What abdominal region is #5?

a)

Right Lumbar

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Umbilical

109.

What abdominal region is #7?

a)

Right Iliac

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Left Iliac

110.

What abdominal region is #8?

a)

Right Iliac

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Hypogastric

111.

What abdominal region is #9?

a)

Left Iliac

b)

Left Hypochondriac Region

c)

Epigastric

d)

Hypogastric

112.

What is a?

a)

Right Upper Quadrant

b)

Left Upper Quadrant

c)

Right Lower Quadrant

d)

Left Lower Quadrant

113.

What is b?

a)

Right Upper Quadrant

b)

Left Upper Quadrant

c)

Right Lower Quadrant

d)

Left Lower Quadrant