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Worksheets

Economic Systems & Factors of Production

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a key characteristic of a Traditional economic system?

a)

Government control

b)

Bartering system

c)

High technology use

d)

Large corporations

2.

In a Free Enterprise (Market) system, who has the power?

a)

The government

b)

The workers

c)

The buyer (consumer)

d)

A small group of elites

3.

Which of the following is a positive aspect of a Traditional economic system?

a)

High unemployment

b)

Keeps traditions and customs alive

c)

High taxes

d)

Poor quality goods

4.

What is a negative aspect of a Free Enterprise (Market) system?

a)

Limited growth opportunities

b)

High taxes

c)

Can lead to high unemployment

d)

No wastage of goods

5.

In a Socialism (Mixed) system, who has the power?

a)

The government

b)

The workers, as in the entire group

c)

The buyer (consumer)

d)

A small group of elites

6.

Which economic system is characterized by the government owning and controlling all economic activities?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

7.

What is a positive aspect of a Socialism (Mixed) system?

a)

High unemployment

b)

All citizens have access to education and healthcare

c)

No government involvement

d)

High focus on making money

8.

Which of the following is a negative aspect of a Communism (Command) system?

a)

Creates a classless society

b)

Very low unemployment

c)

Can lead to dictatorships

d)

Lots of economic growth

9.

What is an example of a country with a Traditional economic system?

a)

United States of America

b)

Vietnam

c)

North Korea

d)

Papua New Guinea

10.

Which economic system is based on supply and demand?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

11.

What is a negative aspect of a Socialism (Mixed) system?

a)

High taxes

b)

No wastage of goods

c)

Lots of choice

d)

Keeps traditions alive

12.

In which economic system are products the result of collective work?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

13.

Which economic system has very little government involvement?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

14.

What is a positive aspect of a Communism (Command) system?

a)

High unemployment

b)

Creates a classless society

c)

Limited growth opportunities

d)

High taxes

15.

Which economic system is exemplified by North Korea?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

16.

What is an economic system?

a)

A system that involves the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a society.

b)

A system that only involves the distribution of goods and services in a society.

c)

A system that focuses on the production of goods and services for personal use.

d)

A system that involves the exchange of goods and services in a society.

17.

Which economic system is characterized by private ownership and minimal government intervention?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

18.

What is a disadvantage of a Traditional economic system?

a)

High innovation

b)

Limited access to technology

c)

Rapid economic growth

d)

High levels of competition

19.

Which economic system is characterized by high levels of government regulation and control?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

20.

What is a positive aspect of a Free Enterprise (Market) system?

a)

High levels of innovation

b)

High taxes

c)

Limited consumer choice

d)

Government control

21.

Which economic system is most likely to preserve cultural traditions and customs?

a)

Traditional

b)

Free Enterprise (Market)

c)

Socialism (Mixed)

d)

Communism (Command)

22.

What are the factors of production?

a)

Natural resources, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship

b)

Land, water, air, and fire

c)

Money, time, effort, and skill

d)

Goods, services, trade, and consumption

23.

What do natural resources include?

a)

Land and raw materials

b)

Money and investments

c)

Technology and innovation

d)

Labor and management

24.

What is a wage?

a)

Payment for labor

b)

Cost of raw materials

c)

Profit from sales

d)

Tax on goods

25.

What is the wealth of a country usually determined by?

a)

Goods and services made and consumed

b)

The number of natural resources

c)

The size of the population

d)

The amount of land

26.

What can raw materials be used to create?

a)

Products that can be sold or used by people

b)

New technologies

c)

Financial investments

d)

Educational programs

27.

What is an example of a raw material?

a)

Coal

b)

Plastic

c)

Steel

d)

Glass

28.

What is the main purpose of a capital good?

a)

To consume goods

b)

To produce goods

c)

To entertain people

d)

To transport goods

29.

What is the role of capital in a business?

a)

To entertain employees

b)

To provide money for the business

c)

To consume products

d)

To create advertisements

30.

What is an entrepreneur's risk in starting a business?

a)

Losing money

b)

Gaining fame

c)

Traveling the world

d)

Meeting new people

31.

What is a primary goal of a Command economic system?

a)

Maximize individual wealth

b)

Ensure equal distribution of resources

c)

Encourage competition

d)

Promote technological innovation

32.

How many factors of production are needed to produce a good or service?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

33.

What is labor?

a)

Hard Work

b)

People who only do the physical work.

c)

People who do the work to produce something.

d)

None of the above.

34.

What could be an example of capital?

a)

Buildings

b)

Machines

c)

Money

d)

All of the above

35.

What is entrepreneurship?

a)

Shipping of products and services.

b)

Starting or improving a business.

c)

Improving needs and wants.

d)

All of the above.

36.

__________ The entrepreneur combines natural resources, labor, and capital to produce a good or service.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Which one of the four factors of production does the image show?

a)

Entrepreneur

b)

Capital

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Labor

38.

Which one of the four factors of production does the picture show?

a)

Natural Resources

b)

Labor

c)

Capital

d)

Entrepreneur

39.

Which one of the four factors of production does the picture show?

a)

Labor

b)

Natural Resources

c)

Capital

d)

Entrepreneur

40.

If I choose to be a fisherman for my town because my father was a fishermen, and my grandfather was a fisherman what economic system is this?

a)

Mixed

b)

Market

c)

Traditional

d)

Command

41.

Which of the following is an example of a capital good?

a)

A vacation brochure

b)

A concert ticket

c)

A sandwich eaten for lunch

d)

A delivery truck used by a company

42.

What is a common feature of a Free Enterprise (Market) economic system?

a)

Private businesses compete for profit

b)

Government sets all prices

c)

Traditions determine production

d)

All resources are owned by the state

43.

Which factor of production involves taking risks to start a new business?

a)

Capital

b)

Labor

c)

Natural Resources

d)

Entrepreneurship

44.

What is a common feature of a Free Enterprise (Market) economic system?

a)

Prices are set by government officials

b)

Production is based on customs and traditions

c)

All resources are owned collectively

d)

Businesses compete to offer goods and services

45.

Which of these is NOT one of the 4 factors of production?

a)

Labor

b)

Land

c)

Entrepreneurship

d)

Work Skills

46.

In a __________________ economy, families, clans, or tribes make economic decisions based on generational customs and beliefs.

a)

Mixed

b)

Market

c)

Traditional

d)

Command

47.

Free Enterprise is also known as (a)   economy.

48.

Traditional is also known as (a)   economy.

49.

Socialism is also known as (a)   economy.

50.

Communism is also known as (a)   economy.