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Cybersecurity - Security Threats

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

2FA is sometimes called multifactor authentication.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Only mobile apps use two-factor authentication. X

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The purpose of 2FA is to make it harder for you to log in to your account or app.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Your fingerprint is an example of the possession factor in 2FA.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

What is Social Engineering?

a)

manipulation of people on the Internet into giving away confidential information.

b)

Mining for peoples lost jewelry

c)

A type of engineering where you build houses for groups of people

6.

What is ransomware?

a)

A type of threat that holds onto your computer until you pay your fines

b)

When someone tells you what you have to wear

c)

a type of malicious software designed to block access to a computer system until a sum of money is paid.

7.

Match the malware type to its purpose.

a)

Software that secretly gathers sensitive information (e.g., passwords). It may

track the user’s activities. The gathered data is sent to someone else.

1.

Spyware

b)

Software that creates ads and popups by tracking your browser actions.

2.

Adware

c)

Software that multiplies on the computer until the device is out of memory.

It can spread from computer to computer on a network.

3.

Worm

d)

Software that replicates itself to spread to other computers, often causing harm.

4.

Virus

e)

Software that looks useful but actually causes damage. It can also provide

illegal access to the device.

5.

Trojan

8.

Social engineering plays on people’s emotions, such as ​​ (a)   and natural ​ ​ (b)   .

​

Choose from the below words
fear
curiosity
happiness
anger
9.

Joe found a USB drive labeled “Confidential” on the floor at his school. When he plugged it into his

laptop, his antivirus warned him that the USB was infected with malware. What happened to Joe is

an example of ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
baiting
phishing
social engineering
data theft
10.

Cybercriminals often use social engineering to install ​ (a)   on their victim’s device.

Choose from the below words
malware
antivirus software
11.

Pretexting is a tactic that relies on the criminal gaining the victim’s ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
trust
password
bank account number
12.

Mariah receives a text from her bank that her account has been hacked. The text instructs her to click

a link to verify her account information. This is an example of ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
phishing
malware
account update
security alert
13.

Keeping your device and apps updated helps protect against malware

a)

True

b)

False

14.

You should only download apps from well-known sources, such as Google Play.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Scanning USB drives, attachments and shared files before opening them can help keep

you safe.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Antivirus software is used to remove viruses, not other types of malware.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Only laptop computers need malware protection.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Web browsers keep you safe by keeping a list of all unsafe websites.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Match the terms to their definitions.

a)

Something you have, like a mobile device or ID card

1.

Possession

b)

Something you know, like a password or PIN

2.

Knowledge

c)

Something you are, like a fingerprint or voice recognition

3.

Inherence

d)

A practice that requires two pieces of data to prove your identity.

4.

Two-Factor Authentication

20.

Amelia said yes to two-factor authentication for her bank and school account. She has used a

different strong password for each of these two accounts. What else will she have to do to gain access

to her account?

a)

Amelia will have to provide a second piece of data to prove her identity.

b)

Amelia will have to verify that her firewall is turned on.

c)

Amelia will have to ensure that her antivirus software is up to date.

d)

Amelia will have to download a required app to gain access to her account.