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Reconstruction Era Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is a period in American history after the Civil War (1861-1865); it lasted from 1865 to 1877 and marked an important chapter in the history of civil rights in the United States.

a)

Reconstruction Acts

b)

Reconstruction Era

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

2.

This era of reconstruction involved changes in civil rights and equal protection under the law, aimed at addressing the issues of the emancipated after the war.

a)

Fifteenth Amendment

b)

Thirteenth Amendment

c)

Fourteenth Amendment

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

3.

The changes of the Reconstruction era abolished slavery and forced labor, except as a form of punishment.

a)

13th Amendment

b)

15th Amendment

c)

14th Amendment

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

4.

This is a United States federal law passed during the Reconstruction era, aimed at 'protecting all citizens' civil and legal rights', ensuring equal treatment in public places and transportation, and preventing jury exclusion.

a)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

b)

Reconstruction Acts

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson

5.

These laws regulated the behavior of African Americans (freed and emancipated blacks). Most notably, they were laws passed by Southern states in 1865 and 1866 after the Civil War to restrict the freedom of African Americans and force them to work for low wages.

a)

Black Codes

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Vagrancy Laws

d)

Ku Klux Klan

6.

This is an important decision made by the United States Supreme Court, which reinforced the constitutional principle regarding segregation laws and decided that separate services could be provided for African Americans and whites if the quality of the separate facilities was equal.

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

c)

Fourteenth Amendment

d)

Fifteenth Amendment

7.

These were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States and elsewhere until the mid-1960s.

a)

Jim Crow laws

b)

Black Codes

c)

Vagrancy laws

d)

Ku Klux Klan

8.

This is an initial reconstruction agency that helped liberate slaves in the South.

a)

Bureau of Freedmen's Affairs

b)

Reconstruction Act

c)

Radical Republicans

d)

Southern Democrats

9.

Set taxes for voting rights; these measures at the time disenfranchised many poor white and African American people.

a)

Poll tax

b)

Literacy test

c)

Segregation

d)

Convict labor

10.

A discriminatory procedure requiring proof of reading ability; this measure at the time deprived many poor whites and African Americans of the right to vote.

a)

Literacy test

b)

Poll tax

c)

Segregation

d)

Convict labor

11.

Through a loophole in the 13th Amendment, the South exploited African Americans and poor whites by legally using forced labor of those imprisoned for minor offenses.

a)

Convict labor

b)

Vagrancy laws

c)

Black Codes

d)

Jim Crow laws

12.

These are white supremacist racist groups that used intimidation tactics to scare, harm, or kill black people and their supporters or white politicians in the South between 1865-1872.

a)

Ku Klux Klan

b)

Radical Republicans

c)

Southern Democrats

d)

Ulysses S. Grant

13.

Match the terms with the Reconstruction period in the South.

a)

Reconstruction

b)

Civil War

c)

Alamo

d)

Westward Expansion

14.

Match the following

13th Amendment

prohibits slavery

14th Amendment

guarantees citizenship for US born

15th Amendment

guarantees the right to vote

15.

Serial number. Why is this happening?

(a)  

16.

After Reconstruction, the South passed which segregation law?

a)

Jim Crow Laws

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1875

c)

21st Amendment

d)

New Deal

17.

What are men and women who were freed from slavery called?

a)

Carpetbaggers

b)

Dolci

c)

Radical Republicans

d)

Freedmen

18.

Which event most clearly indicates the failure of Reconstruction to protect the rights of African Americans?

a)

The implementation of Black Codes in Southern states

b)

The establishment of the Freedmen's Bureau

c)

The implementation of the Homestead Act

d)

The implementation of the Fourteenth Amendment

19.

Discuss the role of Radical Republicans in the formation of Reconstruction policies.

a)

Their role was minimal, with little impact on Reconstruction policies.

b)

They played a significant role in legislating to protect African American rights and punish Southern states.

c)

They supported President Andrew Johnson's conciliatory approach to Reconstruction.

d)

They focused solely on economic reforms, ignoring social issues.

20.

Who became president after Lincoln was assassinated? His presidency was controversial due to his lenient reconstruction plan.

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

Andrew Johnson

c)

Ulysses Grant

d)

George Washington