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Growth of the South (CH 12)

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

growing cotton was the top economic activity

a)

South

b)

North

2.

manufacturing goods was the top economic activity

a)

South

b)

North

3.

most factories were located here

a)

North

b)

South

4.

most plantations were located here

a)

North

b)

South

5.

Which phrase best completes the graphic organizer?

a)

increased productivity of cotton farming

b)

decreased the need for slaves

c)

encouraged farmers to move west

d)

made growing cotton less profitable

6.

Why were cotton-producing states located in the South?

a)

The South had many yeoman farmers.

b)

The South had a warm climate

c)

The South fought for states’ rights.

d)

The South had a lot of textile factories.

7.

Which phrase best completes the diagram?

a)

end of plantation lifestyle

b)

decrease in cotton production

c)

industrialization of the South

d)

increase in use of slave labor

8.

Why did Memphis become a center for the cotton industry and the slave trade? (Choose 2)

a)

West Tennessee was the richest cotton-producing region in the state.

b)

Yeoman farmers in Middle Tennessee produced a lot of cotton

c)

Landowners in East Tennessee produced cotton without having to use a cotton gin

d)

Memphis was located on the Mississippi River

e)

Memphis had a large textile manufacturing industry

9.

Why did White planters dominate and control Southern society?

a)

They owned the most agricultural property and enslaved people.

b)

They controlled the large manufacturing industries in the South.

c)

They worked their own land which was valued in a rural society.

d)

They worked other people’s land and were more numerous than other groups.

10.

In 1808, the United States outlawed the importation of slaves from other countries.

How did this change in law affect Southern plantation owners?

a)

It decreased the use of slave labor

b)

It increased the value of the landowners’ enslaved population.

c)

It reduced the profitability of the plantation system.

d)

It encouraged the development of less laborintensive crops.

11.

Why did political divisions over slavery increase in the early 1800s? (Choose 3)

a)

Southerners resented plantation owners who moved west for better conditions for slavery.

b)

Southerners supported elected representatives who fought for states’ rights.

c)

Northerners supported elected representatives who fought to prevent the spread of slavery in the West.

d)

Industrialization increased in the North and slavery decreased.

e)

Abolitionists fought to increase slavery in the North.

12.

What was the purpose of slave codes?

a)

to prevent the expansion of slavery to western states

b)

to provide slaves a chance at freedom

c)

to maintain a system of slavery

d)

to establish different types of slavery

13.

Slaves often faced __________ health problems because their diet and access to medical treatment were generally __________ .

a)

few, many

b)

many, poor

c)

an average number of, good

d)

sufficient, few

14.

The death rate of enslaved children in America was __________

a)

low

b)

high

c)

average

15.

How did enslaved people try to adapt to their bondage?

a)

by fighting for laws such as slave codes to protect them

b)

by creating music, folklore, and strong bonds within family and community

c)

by working for abolition of slavery through the courts

d)

by supporting states’ rights rather than federal law

16.

What was the MOST likely purpose of this law?

a)

to discourage slaveholders from settling in Nashville or bringing slaves there

b)

to prevent slave rebellions in Nashville by discouraging connections among them

c)

to discourage free African Americans from living or working in Nashville

d)

to prevent runaways by tracking the whereabouts of enslaved people in Nashville

17.

Why did Nat Turner lead a rebellion?

a)

to resist being sent to the West

b)

to fight for slave codes

c)

to resist bondage

d)

to fight against enslaved people who worked in the house

18.

What was one result of Nat Turner’s rebellion?

a)

The South abolished slave codes.

b)

The South prevented expansion of slavery to the West

c)

The South passed stricter slavery laws

d)

The South stopped supporting states’ rights

19.

antebellum refers to _______________ the Civil War

a)

after

b)

before

c)

during

d)

no relation

20.

Choose the correct definition of textile.

a)

a cloth or woven fabric

b)

a factory

c)

an agricultural product

d)

a rural environment

21.

a person skilled at a specialized trade or craft

a)

merchant

b)

artisan

c)

laborer

d)

burgess

22.

Choose the correct definition of rebellion.

a)

a tax on land used for farming

b)

a weakness in the form the government

c)

an act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler

d)

a loss or property due to debt

23.

Choose the correct definition of bondage.

a)

the state of being in an industrialized region

b)

the state of resisting enslavement

c)

the state of one person being owned by another person, as a piece of property

d)

the state of being in a rural region

24.

to do well and achieve success

a)

lobby

b)

defend

c)

settle

d)

prosper

25.

Choose the correct definition of cotton gin.

a)

a machine that picks cotton from the fields

b)

a machine that spins cotton into thread

c)

a machine that separates cotton seeds from cotton fiber

d)

a machine that makes cotton into cloth

26.

Choose the correct definition of industrial

a)

of or relating to agricultural production

b)

of or relating to the purchasing of goods

c)

of or relating to settlement in an urban area

d)

of or relating to the manufacturing of goods