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Biology Chapter 2 Test Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are added to get the mass number of an atom?

4 lines
2.

How do you write the isotope of an atom?

4 lines
3.

What is an isotope?

4 lines
4.

What is the atomic number of an atom?

4 lines
5.

What is a compound?

4 lines
6.

What atoms make up a molecule of water?

4 lines
7.

What are some characteristics of chlorine?

a)

Poisonous

b)

greenish gas

c)

combines with sodium to form table salt

d)

used in battles in WWI

8.

What type of bond involves sharing electrons?

(a)  

9.

What type of bond forms molecules?

(a)  

10.

What are valence electrons?

4 lines
11.

How does a positive ion form from a neutral atom?

4 lines
12.

What force causes a meniscus to form in a graduated cylinder?

(a)  

13.

Which sides of a water molecule have which charge?

a)

Oxygen side slightly negative

b)

hydrogen side slightly positive

14.

What charge is the oxygen side of a water molecule?

4 lines
15.

What is a solution?

4 lines
16.

What would a mixture of cells and water be called?

(a)  

17.

What are the pH(s) of stomach acid and oven cleaner?

a)

Stomach acid below 7

b)

oven cleaner above 7

18.

Where is rainfall placed on the pH scale?

(a)  

19.

What type of solution has more OH- than H+ ions?

(a)  

20.

What type of bonds does Carbon form with other atoms?

a)

Covalent bonds with N

b)

O

c)

and H

21.

How many covalent bonds can a carbon atom form at the same time?

(a)  

22.

What are the monomers for each group of organic macromolecules?

a)

Carbohydrates- Glucose

b)

Lipids- Fatty acids & Glycerol

c)

Proteins- Amino Acids

d)

Nucleic Acids- Nucleotides

23.

What are the functions of proteins?

a)

Help fight disease

b)

control rates of reactions

c)

move substances into and out of cells

24.

What is a chemical reaction?

4 lines
25.

What is activation energy?

4 lines
26.

What type of chemical reaction often occurs spontaneously?

4 lines
27.

If a reaction releases energy in one direction, what happens to energy if the reaction happens in the opposite direction?

(a)  

28.

What are some characteristics of enzymes?

a)

Work best at a specific pH

b)

are proteins

c)

has a shape that allows it to do its job.

29.

What is a catalyst?

4 lines
30.

What affect do catalysts have on the speed of reactions?

4 lines