WorksheetsPersonal Finance Chapter 3 Vocabulary Test
Total questions: 46
Worksheet time: 23mins
Income received from employment, including self employment.
Earned Income
Wage
Overtime Wage
Piecework
Salary
A payment for work that is usually calculated on an hourly, daily or piecework basis.
Earned Income
Wage
Overtime Wage
Piecework
Salary
The amount paid for working time in a week that is beyond the standard 40 hour workweek.
Earned Income
Wage
Overtime Wage
Piecework
Salary
a fixed payment for work and is expressed as an annual figure.
Earned Income
Wage
Overtime Wage
Piecework
Salary
A wage based a on rate per unit of work completed.
Earned Income
Wage
Overtime Wage
Piecework
Salary
Income paid as a percentage of sales made by a salesperson.
Commission
Tip
Bonus
Gross Pay
Payroll Deduction
Money paid for service that is beyond what is required, usually called a gratuity.
Commission
Tip
Bonus
Gross Pay
Payroll Deduction
Money added to an employee's base pay.
Commission
Tip
Bonus
Gross Pay
Payroll Deduction
Total income before deductions.
Commission
Tip
Bonus
Gross Pay
Payroll Deduction
A subtraction from Gross Pay
Commission
Tip
Bonus
Gross Pay
Payroll Deduction
the Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate that helps an employer determine how much income tax to withhold an employee's paycheck as payroll deductions
Form W4
Dependent
Net Pay
FICA Taxes
Employee Benefit
An individual who relies on someone else for financial support, such as a child, a spouse or an elderly parent.
Form W4
Dependent
Net Pay
FICA Taxes
Employee Benefit
Better known as take home pay, the amount of money remaining after deductions have taken place
Form W4
Dependent
Net Pay
FICA Taxes
Employee Benefit
Social Security and Medicare taxes covered by the Federal Insurance Contributions Act
Form W4
Dependent
Net Pay
FICA Taxes
Employee Benefit
a form of noncash compensation received in addition to a wage or salary
Form W4
Dependent
Net Pay
FICA Taxes
Employee Benefit
Wages, salaries or benefits paid to employees
Compensation
Work-Life Balance
Tax Return
Voluntary Compliance
Form W2
The amount of time a person spends on work compared to the amount of time spent on personal life.
Compensation
Work-Life Balance
Tax Return
Voluntary Compliance
Form W2
A report containing information used to calculate taxes owed by the taxpayer
Compensation
Work-Life Balance
Tax Return
Voluntary Compliance
Form W2
Expectation from the government that all individuals and businesses to voluntarily report all income that is subject to the income tax
Compensation
Work-Life Balance
Tax Return
Voluntary Compliance
Form W2
A wage and tax statement that shows an individual's earnings and the amounts of taxes withheld from the earned income during the current year.
Compensation
Work-Life Balance
Tax Return
Voluntary Compliance
Form W2
All of the income a taxpayer receives in a year including both earned and unearned income
Gross Income
unearned income
taxable income
adjusted gross income
tax deduction
earnings from sources other than work, monetary gifts, lottery winnings, rent, interest on savings accounts, investments, etc.
Gross Income
unearned income
taxable income
adjusted gross income
tax deduction
the amount on which taxes are calculated
Gross Income
unearned income
taxable income
adjusted gross income
tax deduction
this is calculated by subtracting adjustments from total income.
Gross Income
unearned income
taxable income
adjusted gross income
tax deduction
the amount that is subtracted from adjusted gross income, which further reduces taxable income.
Gross Income
unearned income
taxable income
adjusted gross income
tax deduction
an allowed expense that can be deducted from adjusted gross income
itemized deduction
standard deduction
exemption
tax liability
tax credit
a fixed amount that may be deducted from adjusted gross income
itemized deduction
standard deduction
exemption
tax liability
tax credit
an amount that a taxpayer can claim for each person who is dependent on that person's income
itemized deduction
standard deduction
exemption
tax liability
tax credit
the amount of total tax owed on income for the year.
itemized deduction
standard deduction
exemption
tax liability
tax credit
amount that is subtracted from the taxes an individual owes, if eligible.
itemized deduction
standard deduction
exemption
tax liability
tax credit
A table or chart that categorizes levels of taxable income with the corresponding tax amounts.
Tax Table
Audit
Tax Audit
Levy
Mandatory Expenditure
a review of financial records and statements to make sure the information is accurate as reported.
Tax Table
Audit
Tax Audit
Levy
Mandatory Expenditure
a detailed examination of a tax return by the IRS
Tax Table
Audit
Tax Audit
Levy
Mandatory Expenditure
a tax means used to use legal authority to impose a payment
Tax Table
Audit
Tax Audit
Levy
Mandatory Expenditure
expenditures that Congress has legislated into law
Tax Table
Audit
Tax Audit
Levy
Mandatory Expenditure
a Federal program that provides earnings when earnings are reduced or stopped because of retirement, serious illness or injury, or death.
Social Security
Medicare
Disability
Medicaid
Transfer Payment
Federal program that pays for certain health care expenses for older citizens and others with disabilities.
Social Security
Medicare
Disability
Medicaid
Transfer Payment
a limitation that affects a person's ability to function in major life activities.
Social Security
Medicare
Disability
Medicaid
Transfer Payment
a government program that pays certain health-care costs for eligible, low-income individuals and families. It is funded by state governments.
Social Security
Medicare
Disability
Medicaid
Transfer Payment
a payment made to an individual from the Federal Government through various social benefit programs.
Social Security
Medicare
Disability
Medicaid
Transfer Payment
An expense item that can be adjusted according to needs and revenues
Discretionary Expenditure
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
tax that is paid directly to the government by the taxpayer
Discretionary Expenditure
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
a tax levied on one person or entity, but shifted to or paid by another. Example, sales tax.
Discretionary Expenditure
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
imposes a higher tax rate on those with higher incomes.
Discretionary Expenditure
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
has the effect of imposing a higher tax rate on those with lower incomes.
Discretionary Expenditure
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
imposes the same tax rate on all individuals regardless of income
Proportional Tax
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
Progressive Tax
Regressive Tax
