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Form 4 Chapter 3 Mole, Chemical Formula and Equation

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

6.02 x 10 ^23 of molecule atoms in hydrogen gas equal to 1 mole.

Is the above statement is true?

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Empirical formula is a formula which gives the actual number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

Is the statement about empirical formula is true?

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Is this chemical equation balanced ?

a)

Yes

b)

No

4.

What is the meaning of Avogadro constant, NA?

a)


Volume occupied by one mole of gas

b)

Mass of one mole of a substance

c)

Number of particles in one mole of a substance

d)

Pressure of one mole of a substance

5.

Why carbon-12 was chosen as a reference standard for relative atomic mass, RAM?

a)

Carbon is a solid and easier to be handled

b)

Carbon is located in Group 14 in the Periodic Table of Elements

c)

Carbon has three isotopes

d)

Carbon is a nonmetal element

6.
Which of the following compounds and formula is correct?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
7.
Diagram below shows the set-up of apparatus for an experiment to determine the empirical formula of magnesium oxide. Why is the crucible lid opened occasionally during the heating?
a)
To avoid explosion
b)
To allow oxygen gas to enter the crucible
c)
To cool the magnesium
d)
To see what happen inside the crucible
8.

 What is the molar mass of Mn(NO3)2 ?

a)

188

b)

179

c)

139

d)

122

9.
Diagram below shows an observation when a cockle shell is put into a beaker containing vinegar. What is X?
a)
Oxygen
b)
Sulfur dioxide
c)
Carbon dioxide
d)
Hydrogen
10.
The relative molecular mass of compound with empirical of CH2 is 42.
a)
CH2
b)
C2H4
c)
C3H6
d)
C4H8
11.
Which of the following pairs of chemical substances will produce effervescence when react?
a)
Silver nitrate and lead
b)
Lithium and water
c)
Copper and sulphuric acid
d)
Chlorine and potassium hydroxide
12.
The following equation represents the reduction of iron (III) oxide by magnesium. What is the mass of magnesium needed to reduce 16.0g Iron(III) oxide? [Relative atomic mass: Fe=56, Mg=24, O=16]
a)
2.4 g
b)
5.6 g
c)
7.2 g
d)
16.0 g
13.
Which chemical equation is correctly balanced?
a)
K + Cl2 →KCl
b)
K + O2 →K2O
c)
Zn + HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
d)
Zn + H2SO4 →ZnSO4 + H2
14.
The reaction between lead(II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2 and sodium chloride, NaCl produces lead(II) chloride, PbCl2 and sodium nitrate, NaNO3. Which ionic equation represents the reaction?
a)
Pb(NO3)2 + NaCl → PbCl+ NaNO3
b)
Pb(NO3)2 + NaCl → PbCl2+ NaNO3
c)
Pb(NO3)2 + NaCl2 → PbCl2+ 2NaNO3
d)
Pb(NO3)2 + 2NaCl → PbCl2+ 2NaNO3
15.

Potassium reacts with water to form an alkali and a colourless gas. The chemical equation of the reaction is as follows:

xK(s)+ yH2O(1)  zKOH (aq)+ H2(g)

Balanced the chemical equation of the reaction by determine the value of x,y and z.

a)

2,2,2

b)

2,3,2

c)

2,4,2

d)

4,2,2

16.
The equation below shows combustion of ethanol. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide gas produced if 0.05 mol of ethanol is burnt completely. [1 mol of gas occupied 24 dm3 at room temperature]
a)
1.2 dm3
b)
2.4 dm3
c)
4.8 dm3
d)
24 dm3
17.
Table bellow shows the percentage by mass of each element in a compound and their relative atomic mass. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
4 lines
18.
Diagram bellow show a crab shell in a beaker containing vinegar. What substance contained in the crab shell?
4 lines
19.
What is the meaning of empirical formula?
4 lines
20.

Sodium reacts with oxygen to produce a white metallic oxide.

Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

4 lines